2001
DOI: 10.1016/s1386-6532(01)00193-7
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Lipid rafts and HIV-1: from viral entry to assembly of progeny virions

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Cited by 254 publications
(186 citation statements)
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References 96 publications
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“…However, although palmitoylation was shown to be crucial for CD39 localization in caveolae, 34 it seems to be unnecessary for its localization in lipid rafts. Because HIV-1 particles are known to be released from specialized glycolipid-enriched microdomains commonly called lipid rafts, 57,58 our observations support the hypothesis that CD39 is incorporated probably because of its physical presence in the membrane microdomains where virus budding is taking place.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 73%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…However, although palmitoylation was shown to be crucial for CD39 localization in caveolae, 34 it seems to be unnecessary for its localization in lipid rafts. Because HIV-1 particles are known to be released from specialized glycolipid-enriched microdomains commonly called lipid rafts, 57,58 our observations support the hypothesis that CD39 is incorporated probably because of its physical presence in the membrane microdomains where virus budding is taking place.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 73%
“…34 Since both lipid rafts and the myristoylation of Gag precursor proteins are critical for HIV-1 membrane targeting and assembly, which result in the release of viruses from lipid rafts, 57,58 it was tempting to speculate that CD39 is incorporated simply because of its physical presence in the membrane microdomains where virus budding is occurring. To assess the putative involvement of the post-translational modification in CD39 incorporation within HIV-1, we used a truncated form of the enzyme lacking the N-terminal intracytoplasmic region, i.e.…”
Section: Cd39 Palmitoylation Is Not Required For Its Incorporation Wimentioning
confidence: 99%
“…These domains have been implicated in several key cellular functions such as signaling, endocytosis, polarization (Simons and Toomre, 2000). Raft domains have also been shown to be the entry points for viruses (Campbell et al, 2001) and toxins (Lencer, 2001) and to act as pathogenic platforms for conversion of the cellular prion (PrP c ) to the scrapie version (PrP sc ) (Hooper, 2005), for bcleavage of the amyloid precursor protein (APP) (Ehehalt et al, 2003), and for activation of anthrax toxin (Abrami et al, 2003;Kurzchalia, 2003).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In addition to its role in entry of non enveloped the role of membrane rafts in entry of enveloped viruses has been investigated in studies using influenza virus (Orthomyxoviridae) [57][58][59][60][61], human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1; Retroviridae) [62][63][64][65][66][67], human T lymphotropic virus 1 (HTLV-1; Retroviridae) [68,69], Ebola virus (Filoviridae) [70], Marburg virus (Filoviridae) [70,71], Epstein-Barr virus (EBV; herpesviridae) [72,73], herpes simplex virus-1 (HSV-1; herpesviridae) [74] including porcine herpesvirus-1 pseudorabies virus [75], human herpesvirus-6 (HHV-6; Herpesviridae) [76], human herpesvirus-8 (HHV-8; Herpesviridae) [77], vaccinia virus (Poxviridae) [78], coronavirus including severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus (SARS-CoV; Coronaviridae) [79][80][81][82][83][84][85], West Nile virus (WNV; Flaviviridae) [86], dengue virus (DEN; Flaviviridae) [87][88][89], Japanese encephalitis virus (JEV; Flaviviridae) [89], human hepatitis C virus (HCV; Flaviviridae) [90,91], Semliki Forest virus (Togaviridae) [92][93][94][95], Sindbis virus (Togaviridae) …”
Section: Role Of Membrane Rafts In Virus Entrymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The role of membrane rafts in the assembly and budding of enveloped viruses has been investigated for influenza virus [59,63,[150][151][152][153][154][155][156][157][158][159][160], HIV-1 [63,[161][162][163][164][165][166][167][168][169][170][171][172][173], HTLV-1 [174], measles virus (Paramyxoviridae) [63,175,176], Sendai virus [Paramyxoviridae] [177,178], Newcastle disease virus (NDV; Paramyxoviridae) [179,180], RSV [147,148,[181][182][183][184], HSV [185,186], murine cytomegalovirus (MCMV; Herpesviridae) [187], Ebola virus [70,188], Marburg virus [70], and vesicular stomatitis virus (VSV; Rhabdoviridae) …”
Section: Role Of Membrane Rafts In Virus Genome Replication Assemblymentioning
confidence: 99%