2008
DOI: 10.2298/jsc0812139k
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Lipase catalyzed synthesis of flavor esters in non-aqueous media: Optimization of the yield of pentyl 2-methylpropanoate by statistical analysis

Abstract: In this study, the synthesis of pentyl 2-methylpropanoate employing a commercial lipase from Candida rugosa was investigated, the emphasis being placed on analyzing the effects of various process conditions on the yield of ester. The response surface methodology (RSM) and five-level-five-factor central composite rotatable design (CCRD) were used to evaluate the effects of variables, namely the initial water content, 0.0-2.0 % (w/v), the reaction temperature, 35-75 °C, the enzyme concentration, 1.0-5.0 g dm -3 … Show more

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Cited by 17 publications
(13 citation statements)
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“…The initial water content (0.1-0.9% w/v), reaction temperature (25-65ºC), enzyme loading (16-60 mg g -1 ), acid/alcohol molar ratio (1:2-5:2) and time of addition of molecular sieves (0-20 hrs) were the variables investigated. These variables were chosen based on the results obtained in a preliminary study and are the most commonly used for modeling esterification reactions (Krishna et al 2000;Chiang et al 2003;Knežević-Jugović et al 2008).The ester yield in mol% (Y%) was taken as the response variable.…”
Section: Esterification Reaction In a Batch Reactor Systemmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The initial water content (0.1-0.9% w/v), reaction temperature (25-65ºC), enzyme loading (16-60 mg g -1 ), acid/alcohol molar ratio (1:2-5:2) and time of addition of molecular sieves (0-20 hrs) were the variables investigated. These variables were chosen based on the results obtained in a preliminary study and are the most commonly used for modeling esterification reactions (Krishna et al 2000;Chiang et al 2003;Knežević-Jugović et al 2008).The ester yield in mol% (Y%) was taken as the response variable.…”
Section: Esterification Reaction In a Batch Reactor Systemmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…With respect to lipase catalyzed esterification reactions, RSM has been applied for certain systems such as those using free enzyme [46], enzyme immobilized in alginate beads [42], and adsorbed enzyme [47]. However, RSM has not been applied for studying the various interactions of process parameters regarding ester synthesis using lipase immobilized in MBGs.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A reaction time of 26.87 h gave maximum yield 24.32 of ethyl lactate synthesized from commercial lipase Novozyme 435 under optimal conditions 29 . Conversion of 92 was achieved in the synthesis of pentyl 2-methylpropanoate using Candida rugosa lipase in a relatively short time of 26 h at 35 33 . The synthesis of geranyl butyrate using Pseudomonas aeruginosa MTCC-4713 immobilised lipase was increased by increasing reaction time to 15 h 99.1 mM 31 .…”
Section: Effect Of Incubation Time On Synthesis Of Ethyl Lactatementioning
confidence: 99%