2013
DOI: 10.1109/jstqe.2012.2209174
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LIONS: An AWGR-Based Low-Latency Optical Switch for High-Performance Computing and Data Centers

Abstract: This paper discusses the architecture of an arrayed waveguide grating router (AWGR)-based low-latency interconnect optical network switch called LIONS, and its different loopback buffering schemes. A proof of concept is demonstrated with a 4 × 4 experimental testbed. A simulator was developed to model the LIONS architecture and was validated by comparing experimentally obtained statistics such as average end-to-end latency with the results produced by the simulator. Considering the complexity and cost in imple… Show more

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Cited by 133 publications
(12 citation statements)
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“…Here, N is the number of servers and K is the number of the links between ToR and the aggregation/core tier. This scheme is inspired by the POI proposed in [4]. Each ONI has two fibers connected to the AWG input and output ports.…”
Section: Reliable Passive Optical Interconnectsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Here, N is the number of servers and K is the number of the links between ToR and the aggregation/core tier. This scheme is inspired by the POI proposed in [4]. Each ONI has two fibers connected to the AWG input and output ports.…”
Section: Reliable Passive Optical Interconnectsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…An AWGR switch design with (512 × 512) ports has been reported by using 512 channels with 10 GHz channel spacing [8]. AWGR-based interconnects have been proposed in recent studies [17][18][19].…”
Section: Awgrmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Leveraging various optical switch techniques, a multitude scenarios of optical data center networks (DCNs) have been proposed and numerically investigated, such as microelectro-mechanical systems (MEMSs) based WaveCube [7], semiconductor optical amplifiers (SOAs) built HiFOST and OPSquare [8,9] and LIONS based on arrayed waveguide grating (AWG) routers [10], or a combination thereof architecture deploys wavelength-selective switches (WSSs), presented in [11]. In all these aforementioned optically switched schemes, once the network is built, the optical bandwidth between any top of racks (ToRs) is fixed because the bandwidth is determined by the amounts of the pre-deployed transceivers (TRXs).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%