“…Third, a statistical approach was developed, and it demonstrated its ability to use bivalves' closure response as a method for detecting trace amounts of metals (Tran et al 2003(Tran et al , 2007Fournier et al 2004). It is noteworthy that from our results and observations, Liao et al (2005Liao et al ( , 2006 and Jou et al (2009) developed mathematical models that describe the interaction between spontaneous valve daily rhythms and various valve response characteristics. In this study, we established two field stations, the first in the Bay of Arcachon, France, in February 2006 and the second one in the Havannah channel, New Caledonia, in August 2007.…”