“…However, learner‐centredness goes beyond promoting students’ autonomy as language users , entailing also their autonomy as language learners , that is, their competence to become self‐determined, responsible, and critical actors in educational settings and beyond (Jiménez Raya et al., ). Theoretical attempts to connect TBLT with a broader notion of autonomy draw mostly on experiential learning philosophy, emphasising learner engagement, learning how to learn, cooperative and self‐directed learning, self‐evaluation, learner voice, and empowerment (Estaire, ; Fleming & Walter, ; Knutson, ; Kohonen, ; Nunan, ). Nevertheless, research on TBLT has focused primarily on cognitive and sociocognitive dimensions of task‐based language use (see Bygate, ; Bygate, Skehan, & Swain, ; Ellis, ), rather than on the relation between TBLT and students’ autonomy as learners.…”