2018
DOI: 10.1038/s41598-018-25879-7
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Linking cervicovaginal immune signatures, HPV and microbiota composition in cervical carcinogenesis in non-Hispanic and Hispanic women

Abstract: While high-risk human papillomavirus (HPV) infection is a well-established risk factor for cervical cancer, there are likely other factors within the local microenvironment that contribute to cervical carcinogenesis. Here we investigated relationships between HPV, vaginal pH, vaginal microbiota (VMB) composition, level of genital immune mediators and severity of cervical neoplasm. We enrolled women with low- and high-grade cervical dysplasia (LGD, HGD), invasive cervical carcinoma (ICC), and healthy controls. … Show more

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Cited by 189 publications
(371 citation statements)
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“…Our systematic search resulted in 11 eligible included articles (Figure ), of which the general characteristics and quality assessment are described in the Supplementary material (Tables S2 and S3). Reasons for exclusion of the articles excluded after full text screening are reported in the Supplementary material (Appendix S2), with 15 studies lacking essential data for inclusion in the network meta‐analysis …”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Our systematic search resulted in 11 eligible included articles (Figure ), of which the general characteristics and quality assessment are described in the Supplementary material (Tables S2 and S3). Reasons for exclusion of the articles excluded after full text screening are reported in the Supplementary material (Appendix S2), with 15 studies lacking essential data for inclusion in the network meta‐analysis …”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In this scenario, Hispanic ethnicity by itself was associated with a decrease in Lactobacillus dominance and Sneathia spp. enrichment when compared to non-Hispanic women living in the U.S [102].…”
Section: Microbiota As a Biomarker For Hpv And Cervical Dysplasiamentioning
confidence: 96%
“…Likewise, Lactobacillus dominance decreased together with cervical dysplasia severity while Sneathia spp. were increased in low/ high grade precancerous lesions and invasive cervical carcinoma [102]. In this context, different analyses suggest a paucity of Lactobacillus and increased relative abundance of other species as a factor associated with cervical abnormality development.…”
Section: Microbiota As a Biomarker For Hpv And Cervical Dysplasiamentioning
confidence: 97%
“…Recently, our laboratory measured increased levels of IL-36γ in cervicovaginal lavages (CVLs) from cervical cancer patients [30]. Additionally, clinical proteomic studies have also measured an increase in the relative abundance of IL-36γ in CVLs from HSV-2 seropositive Depo-Provera users [31], and an increase in IL-36 cytokines in women with bacterial vaginosis [32].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%