2007
DOI: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2006.10.018
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Linkage study of cancer risk among lead-exposed workers in New Jersey

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Cited by 44 publications
(30 citation statements)
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“…An early review by Wong and Raabe (2000), which was confined to lead exposure related to petroleum workers, reported no association. Another investigation (Siddiqui et al, 2002) from India, concluded that environmental exposure of ageing males to lead might be a risk factor, but more recent studies by Lam et al (2007) and Gwini et al (2012) reported that lead was not associated with prostate cancer. Overall, the evidence pertaining to lead is inconsistent and it is unlikely occupational exposure to lead is associated with prostate cancer incidence.…”
Section: Heavy and Toxic Metalsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…An early review by Wong and Raabe (2000), which was confined to lead exposure related to petroleum workers, reported no association. Another investigation (Siddiqui et al, 2002) from India, concluded that environmental exposure of ageing males to lead might be a risk factor, but more recent studies by Lam et al (2007) and Gwini et al (2012) reported that lead was not associated with prostate cancer. Overall, the evidence pertaining to lead is inconsistent and it is unlikely occupational exposure to lead is associated with prostate cancer incidence.…”
Section: Heavy and Toxic Metalsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It has been well documented that prolonged exposure in humans to lead can cause anemia, reproductive impairment, renal failure, and neurodegenerative damage (Lam et al, 2007). High concentrations of Pb occur unnaturally in soils through mining and smelting activities, combustion of leaded gasoline, land application of sewage sludge, and disposal of batteries and other Pb-bearing products (Lin et al, 1998).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…To date, most of the focus on metals and prostate cancer risk has been on Cd [31,61,15], and few epidemiological studies have assessed associations between Pb and prostate cancer risk [35,36]. Surprisingly, most of the evidence against an association between Pb and prostate cancer has come from retrospective studies that failed to find higher prostate cancer mortality rates in Pb exposed workers [62-66].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Epidemiological studies of the association between Cd [31-34] and Pb [35,36] and prostate cancer have shown mixed results but no study to date has accounted for genetic variation that may predispose some men to greater pathological or physiological effects of these metals. Therefore, using a statistically efficient case-only design, we evaluated the potential for an interaction between the JAZF1 rs10486567 polymorphism and sources of Cd and Pb exposure in African American prostate cancer cases, and case-control analyses were carried out to validate the case-only findings.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%