2007
DOI: 10.3758/bf03192919
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Limits on the role of retrieval cues in memory for actions: Enactment effects in the absence of object cues in the environment

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Cited by 17 publications
(11 citation statements)
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References 66 publications
(84 reference statements)
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“…Each phrase included a verb and a noun, and all experimental materials composed of 3 or 4 Chinese characters. The materials did not involve phrases related to body parts or the objects in the laboratory (Steffens et al, 2007).…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Each phrase included a verb and a noun, and all experimental materials composed of 3 or 4 Chinese characters. The materials did not involve phrases related to body parts or the objects in the laboratory (Steffens et al, 2007).…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Half the phrases (48) were used for study, and the other half (48) were used for counter-balanced distractors. The phrases used in the study were independent of parts of the body (e.g., “scratching the head”) and did not refer to objects in the laboratory (e.g., “banging on the table”), because these types of phrases would have clear retrieval clues and could be recalled easily, thereby interfering with the SPT effect (Steffens et al, 2007 ).…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Moreover, this interactive context integration could be obtained in a verbal learning condition if participants were instructed before study that they could use context objects to aid recall (Experiment 3). The interactive context integration effect also held if objects were present only at study, indicating that mental reinstatement at test is sufficient to increase recall (Steffens, Buchner, Wender, & Decker, 2007). In a nutshell, one reason why actions are recalled particularly well is that they direct attention toward objects in the environment that can then be used as retrieval cues.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 75%
“…None of the objects was overly salient by being unexpected in the room because with very salient objects participants in the verbal learning condition also can use the objects as cues (cf. Steffens et al, 2007). An additional five objects served as distractors (e.g., a book was always present).…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%