Limitations of Peritoneal Dialysis (Pd) in the Treatment of Esrd Patients

Wn, Ghantous; Ms, Salkin; Bh, Adelson; Ghantous, S.; McGinnis, Kathleen A.; Valenziano, A; Cronin, Michelle

doi:10.1097/00002480-197902500-00020

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Chronic Intermittent Peritoneal Dialysis: the Formative Years1

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2002

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Cited by 19 publications

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“…The leading cause for these alarming statistics was felt to be underdialysis (10). Other analyses noted similar findings (11,12). In retrospect, a basic problem with IPD is its low efficiency.…”

Section: Chronic Intermittent Peritoneal Dialysis: the Formative Yearssupporting

confidence: 72%

Automated Peritoneal Dialysis Symposium: Utilization of PD Modalities: Evolution

Venkataraman

Nolph

2002

Seminars in Dialysis

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In the early 1960s, peritoneal dialysis (PD) was introduced as a form of long-term maintenance therapy in patients with end-stage renal disease (ESRD). We have come a long way since. Increasing understanding of peritoneal kinetic behavior, its innovative manipulation to meet patient needs, critical monitoring of clinical outcomes, and parallel development in technology have all contributed to the worldwide success of the therapy over the past four decades. In this article we review the evolution of the various PD modalities in the context of these factors.

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Section: Chronic Intermittent Peritoneal Dialysis: the Formative Yearssupporting

confidence: 72%

Automated Peritoneal Dialysis Symposium: Utilization of PD Modalities: Evolution

Venkataraman

Nolph

2002

Seminars in Dialysis

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

“…

Intermittent peritoneal dialysis (IPD) is considered superior to hemodialysis in elderly patients with ad vanced cardiovascular diseases and diabetics with active retinopathy [1], The main disadvantages of IPD are poor dialysis clearances and inadequate sodium balance re sulting in poor blood pressure control and increased mortality on long-term treatment [2,3], The technique of IPD comprises three distinctive periods -influx of dialy sis solution, dwell and outflow of dialysate and ultrafil trate. During dialysate outflow and before the next in flow is completed, dialysis is diminished or completely interrupted.

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confidence: 99%