“…The four methods in Table 1 are: the original DDRNet-23 as the baseline and our proposed DDF&SE-DDRNet. In addition, Table 1 shows the segmentation effects of the other three state-of-the-art methods, LECNN [12], BiSeNet V2 [20], and ResNet-50 [21]. 1 shows the PA value, mPA value, MIou value, FPS value and the number of parameters in the network for the four segmentation methods on the Cityscapes dataset.…”