2022
DOI: 10.3390/jimaging8050134
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LightBot: A Multi-Light Position Robotic Acquisition System for Adaptive Capturing of Cultural Heritage Surfaces

Abstract: Multi-light acquisitions and modeling are well-studied techniques for characterizing surface geometry, widely used in the cultural heritage field. Current systems that are used to perform this kind of acquisition are mainly free-form or dome-based. Both of them have constraints in terms of reproducibility, limitations on the size of objects being acquired, speed, and portability. This paper presents a novel robotic arm-based system design, which we call LightBot, as well as its applications in reflectance tran… Show more

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Cited by 10 publications
(8 citation statements)
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“…PTM (polynomial texture map) or RTI (reflectance transformation imaging) models are generated from multiple photographs of an object taken from a stationary camera. The light that is projected into each photograph comes from different known directions [33][34][35][36][37]. Based on the lighting information in the images, a mathematical model of the surface is produced, which enables the user to inspect the object by re-lighting it interactively.…”
Section: Rti/ptm and Portable Light Domementioning
confidence: 99%
“…PTM (polynomial texture map) or RTI (reflectance transformation imaging) models are generated from multiple photographs of an object taken from a stationary camera. The light that is projected into each photograph comes from different known directions [33][34][35][36][37]. Based on the lighting information in the images, a mathematical model of the surface is produced, which enables the user to inspect the object by re-lighting it interactively.…”
Section: Rti/ptm and Portable Light Domementioning
confidence: 99%
“…The principle of this technique is illustrated in Figure 1, where PTM, HSH, and DMD are RTI reconstruction models and stand for Polynomial Texture Mappings, Hemispherical Harmonics, and Discrete Modal Decomposition, respectively. Many new RTI acquisition modalities have recently been developed, including multispectral approaches [34,35], approaches to measure the complete luminance dynamic (HD-RTI, [36][37][38]) self-adaptive approaches to determine the relevant lighting directions (NBLP-RTI, [39]), and even robot-based RTI systems [40]. Within the framework of this research, we focus on the RTI acquisition parameters associated with the conventional approach.…”
Section: Reflectance Transformation Imagingmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Although the two types of RTI systems described above account for the great majority of RTI acquisition devices, new options are emerging with the goal of meeting varied demands. Particularly, two new alternative acquisition approaches, have gained importance in recent years: The robotic armbased [12] and the dronebased [13] acquisition setups.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%