1. Introduction. In this note we announce some results on the heat equation ( §3) and scattering theory ( §4) associated with some differential operators with isolated singularities in the coefficients. The results are based on recent joint work by the authors [CU] and on independent work by the first author [CI, C2, C3]. We study the small time asymptotics of the heat kernel and the large frequency asymptotics of the scattering amplitude. These questions are classical but need reinterpretation because of the singularities. Our general approach is to solve the differential equation in question away from the singularity and then try to extend it across. In all of our problems, we found that we can handle the situation by using a singular asymptotics lemma in P'(R) ( §2) for functions of the form f(s/x,x) as s -• 0 with certain quite general conditions on ƒ. We believe that the latter result is of general interest and wide applicability [CI, C2, C3, CM, CU, U].