2019
DOI: 10.1002/ange.201814060
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Light‐Driven Self‐Healing of Nanoparticle‐Based Metamolecules

Abstract: Metamolecules and crystals consisting of nanoscale building blocks offer rich models to study colloidal chemistry, materials science, and photonics. Herein we demonstrate the self‐assembly of colloidal Ag nanoparticles into quasi‐one‐dimensional metamolecules with an intriguing self‐healing ability in a linearly polarized optical field. By investigating the spatial stability of the metamolecules, we found that the origin of self‐healing is the inhomogeneous interparticle electrodynamic interactions enhanced by… Show more

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Cited by 6 publications
(3 citation statements)
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References 41 publications
(27 reference statements)
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“…In 2018, the formation of an optically evolved assembly was also reported by trapping 200 nm Au NPs . Initially, the NPs were optically trapped and aligned perpendicular to the linearly polarized laser inside the focal spot due to optical binding. These NPs were arranged like a Yagi–Uda antenna, which can efficiently scatter the trapping laser outside the focus. , We proposed that this scattered light traps more NPs further outside the focus, and these NPs can scatter the trapping laser even further away. Such trapping and scattering events cooperatively connect the Au NPs and dynamically evolve the optical potential, forming a huge network through multiple scattering processes.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 97%
“…In 2018, the formation of an optically evolved assembly was also reported by trapping 200 nm Au NPs . Initially, the NPs were optically trapped and aligned perpendicular to the linearly polarized laser inside the focal spot due to optical binding. These NPs were arranged like a Yagi–Uda antenna, which can efficiently scatter the trapping laser outside the focus. , We proposed that this scattered light traps more NPs further outside the focus, and these NPs can scatter the trapping laser even further away. Such trapping and scattering events cooperatively connect the Au NPs and dynamically evolve the optical potential, forming a huge network through multiple scattering processes.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 97%
“…89 Intrinsic self-healing approaches rely on the inherent restoring ability of self-healing materials where reversible covalent bonds, 90,91 supramolecular chemistry, 92,93 and physical interactions 94 can be exploited to achieve reversibility. Extrinsic self-healing approaches employ the external container in the form of capsules, 95 vascular networks, 96 nanoparticles, 97 and hollow fibers 98 that are embedded in the matrix during production. Among these, capsule-based method is the most commonly used extrinsic self-healing approach and we will focus on this microcapsule-based self-healing approach to emphasize the role of the mechanical properties of microcapsules.…”
Section: Self-healingmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…One prominent example concerns optical binding and optical matter formation in weakly focused and circularly polarized laser light. Multiple plasmonic nanoparticles subject to these conditions spontaneously self-organize into various nonequilibrium twodimensional (2D) configurations (22,23), revealing intriguing phenomena, such as negative optical torque (24)(25)(26) and self-healing effects (27), originating in the mutually scattered light between neighboring nanoparticles. However, these works were based on the self-assembly of spherical nanoparticles, for which individual particle orientations cannot be determined.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%