“…Since then, several experiments were devoted to this subject, [3,4,5], but, up to now, the smallest energy where data are available is E γ =20 GeV, [6], which is still relatively far from threshold (for example, E thr = 8.7 GeV for γ + p → Λ + c + D 0 ). Charm particle photoproduction is usually interpreted according to the photon-gluon fusion mechanism (PGF), γ+G → c+c [7], which can be considered as the simplest QCD hard process (called leading order (LO) approximation).…”