2016
DOI: 10.1021/acs.analchem.6b03758
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Lifetime of Phosphorescence from Nanoparticles Yields Accurate Measurement of Concentration of Oxygen in Microdroplets, Allowing One To Monitor the Metabolism of Bacteria

Abstract: A method to monitor the level of oxygen in microdroplets is presented. Optical sensor nanoparticles are dispersed in the aqueous phase of the microfluidic droplets for culturing bacteria. The oxygen sensor nanoparticles consist of phosphorescent indicator dye embedded in poly(styrene-block-vinylpyrrolidone) nanobeads. The nanoparticles are excitable by red light and emit in the near-infrared spectra region which minimizes background fluorescence from biological matter. The biocompatibility of the nanoparticles… Show more

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Cited by 26 publications
(40 citation statements)
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References 43 publications
(65 reference statements)
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“…We can further distinguish the systems that use integrated on-chip valves 36 or off-chip actuation. 10,27,28,35,38,39 Both approaches have their strengths and weaknesses. On-chip valves made of elastomer have very small dead-volumes and thus can handle minute subnanoliter volumes 36 and their capabilities for the execution of multiplex assays can be further improved by efficient multiplexing via microfluidics large-scale integration.…”
Section: Automated Droplet Microfluidics For the Generation Of Trainsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…We can further distinguish the systems that use integrated on-chip valves 36 or off-chip actuation. 10,27,28,35,38,39 Both approaches have their strengths and weaknesses. On-chip valves made of elastomer have very small dead-volumes and thus can handle minute subnanoliter volumes 36 and their capabilities for the execution of multiplex assays can be further improved by efficient multiplexing via microfluidics large-scale integration.…”
Section: Automated Droplet Microfluidics For the Generation Of Trainsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…inferior to properties of glass, but still acceptable for many applications (Jeong et al, 2016). The most common thermoplastics used for the fabrication of microfluidic chips are the following materials: polycarbonate (PC) (Ogończyk et al, 2010), polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA) (Conchouso et al, 2014), cyclic-olefin copolymers (COC) (Stachowiak et al, 2007), polystyrene (PS) (Li et al, 2012), polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE, also known under the brand name Teflon ® ), fluorinated ethylene propylene (FEP) (Horka et al, 2016). Prototyping in thermoplastics is usually done by i) micromilling the channels in the plate and bonding it to another plate (Ogończyk et al, 2010); or by ii) 3D printing the appropriate polymer, e.g.…”
Section: Prototyping Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Oxygen quenching of phosphorescence has been widely studied, and a wide assortment of sensors for different analytes like pH, CO2, orthophosphate, chloride, 1-butylamine, antibacterial oxolinic acid and antibiotic flumequine have been developed based on measurement of changes in O2 levels detected by resorting to phosphorimetric oxygen sensing [7]. In this context, phosphorimetric nanoparticles have been evaluated for monitoring the level of oxygen dissolved in microdroplets [63]. antennae in hydrogel nanoparticles [64].…”
Section: Direct Sensing Of Small Molecules and Ionsmentioning
confidence: 99%