Lifestyle Modification for Metabolic Syndrome: A Systematic Review

Bassi, Nikhil; Karagodin, Ilya; Wang, Serena; Vassallo, Patricia; Priyanath, Aparna; Massaro, Elaine; Stone, Neil J.

doi:10.1016/j.amjmed.2014.06.035

Cited by 144 publications

(134 citation statements)

References 44 publications

Supporting

Mentioning

120

Contrasting

Unclassified

Order By: Relevance

“…Estar a par dessas informações influencia positivamente no seguimento das prescrições, e o desconhecimento do assunto, por sua vez, pode dificultar a adesão ao tratamento. Em uma metanálise, que teve como propósito investigar novas estratégias para que indivíduos portadores de SM modifiquem o seu estilo de vida, os autores observaram que o aconselhamento pelos profissionais de saúde pode aumentar significativamente a motivação em adquirir hábitos saudáveis de vida, incluindo a dieta [38]. Nesse sentido, torna-se importante, também, conhecer os sintomas de estresse psicológico e de depressão, visto que esses aspectos podem influenciar significativamente a adesão para mudar comportamentos [39].…”

Section: Discussionunclassified

Adesão à dieta por idosos com síndrome metabólica assistidos na Estratégia Saúde da Família: frequência e associação com depressão

Jacondino

Closs

Gomes

et al. 2016

Sci Med

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Este artigo está licenciado sob forma de uma licença Creative Commons Atribuição 4.0 Internacional, que permite uso irrestrito, distribuição e reprodução em qualquer meio, desde que a publicação original seja corretamente citada. EMI-SUS).A avaliação da adesão à dieta foi realizada através de um questionário, elaborado pelos pesquisadores com base nas recomendações da I Diretriz Brasileira de Síndrome Metabólica, sobre a adesão a oito possíveis orientações dietéticas recebidas de profissionais da saúde (em relação à ingestão de "alimentos integrais", "doces", "açúcar", "frutas/verduras/legumes", "sal", "alimentos gordurosos/frituras", "alimentos processados" e "peixes" A questionnaire developed by the researchers based on the recommendations of the I Brazilian Guideline for Metabolic Syndrome was used to evaluate compliance with eight possible dietary guidelines provided by health professionals (intake of "whole foods", "sweets", "sugar", "fruits/vegetables/legumes", "salt", "fatty foods/fried foods", "processed foods" and "fish"). Diet adherence was considered when an individual followed all dietary guidelines (regardless of their number, which ranged from one to eight). The diagnosis of depression was based on the Mini International Neuropsychiatric Interview instrument, used by psychiatrists. Results: A total of 109 elderly patients were included in the study, most of whom were female (67.9%). The mean age was 68.4±6.6 years (61-90 years). Thirty-seven elderly patients (33.9%) were considered adherent to the diet. Lower salt intake was the dietary guidance with greater adherence (89.1%) while the consumption of whole foods exhibited less adherence (59.7%). There was no association of diet adherence with sociodemographic and clinical parameters and with metabolic syndrome components. The frequency of adherence to the recommendation against the consumption of sugar and sweets was significantly lower among individuals with depression (43.9% vs 34.9%; p = 0.001).Conclusions: Diet adherence occurred in one third of elderly patients with metabolic syndrome treated at the primary health care level. There was lower adherence to the recommendation against the consumption of sweets and sugar in individuals diagnosed with depression.KEY WORDS: elderly; metabolic syndrome X; feeding behavior; depression; primary health care.

show abstract

Section: Discussionunclassified

Adesão à dieta por idosos com síndrome metabólica assistidos na Estratégia Saúde da Família: frequência e associação com depressão

Jacondino

Closs

Gomes

et al. 2016

Sci Med

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

“…Thus, amelioration of dyslipidemia is considered a major therapeutic target for the reduction of risk of developing insulin resistance, type 2 diabetes, and related cardiovascular complications [30][31][32]. Numerous studies have shown that the combination of hyperlipidemia and hyperglycemia is highly toxic to cells.…”

Section: Beta Cells: Effects Of Nutrient Overloadmentioning

confidence: 99%

Fatty acid-related modulations of membrane fluidity in cells: detection and implications

Maulucci

Cohen

Daniel

et al. 2016

Free Radical Research

124

101

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Metabolic homeostasis of fatty acids is complex and well-regulated in all organisms. The biosynthesis of saturated fatty acids (SFA) in mammals provides substrates for b-oxidation and ATP production. Monounsaturated fatty acids (MUFA) are products of desaturases that introduce a methylene group in cis geometry in SFA. Polyunsaturated fatty acids (n-6 and n-3 PUFA) are products of elongation and desaturation of the essential linoleic acid and a-linolenic acid, respectively. The liver processes dietary fatty acids and exports them in lipoproteins for distribution and storage in peripheral tissues. The three types of fatty acids are integrated in membrane phospholipids and determine their biophysical properties and functions. This study was aimed at investigating effects of fatty acids on membrane biophysical properties under varying nutritional and pathological conditions, by integrating lipidomic analysis of membrane phospholipids with functional two-photon microscopy (fTPM) of cellular membranes. This approach was applied to two case studies: first, pancreatic beta-cells, to investigate hormetic and detrimental effects of lipids. Second, red blood cells extracted from a genetic mouse model defective in lipoproteins, to understand the role of lipids in hepatic diseases and metabolic syndrome and their effect on circulating cells.ARTICLE HISTORY

show abstract

“…However, the interactions between variables affecting the HRQoL of MS patients were not analyzed in this study; thus, care is needed interpreting and applying the findings to the MS population. As most interventions for improving health lifestyle behaviors suggested in previous studies were not based on theories (Bassi et al, 2014), it can be predicted that the effects of QoL-related variables and lifestyle-improvement interventions can create inconsistent results. Therefore, for future research, it is necessary to not only examine the interactions between the predictors, but also to conduct structural modeling to identify how various factors are associated and how this can affect HR-QoL in MS latent classes.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Psychological factors and sleep disturbance were found to increase the risk of MS by aggravating negative lifestyle patterns (Cohen et al, 2010). Recent studies have shown that motivation is a key factor that induces people to adopt healthy lifestyles in order to reduce risk factors of MS (Bassi et al, 2014). Therefore, when designing interventions to improve the lifestyle of patients, it is important to assess the socio-demographic and psychological factors that may facilitate or hinder motivation to improve QoL.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Recently, a variety of lifestyle intervention studies have been conducted in patients with MS (Wang et al, 2017;Saboya et al, 2017). However, in one meta-analysis of intervention studies concerning lifestyle modification, only eight of the 28 studies used interventions that were found effective in regard to improving the risk factors of MS after one year (Bassi et al, 2014). Thus, there is still insufficient evidence concerning the effectiveness for lifestyle-improvement programs.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 97%

See 1 more Smart Citation

The latent classes and factors affecting quality of life among South Koreans with metabolic syndrome

Kim¹

2018

jkdi

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

The purpose of this study is to identify latent classes involving the health behaviors of patients with metabolic syndrome and to examine the effects of demographic characteristics and health-related lifestyles on their quality of life. The data was sourced from the database of the 2013 Korea health panel survey. Health behavior variables (smoking, drinking, body mass index, and physical activities) were dichotomously recategorized for latent class analysis. Two latent classes of metabolic syndrome, named 'low physical actor' and 'low physical actor with smoking and alcohol' were identified. Both latent classes showed statistically significant differences in demographic characteristics and EQ-5D index. Additionally, there were differences in the factors affecting quality of life between latent classes. This study's findings suggest that a tailored intervention based on features of the latent classes is required to improve the lifestyle and quality of life of metabolic syndrome patients.

show abstract

Lifestyle Modification for Metabolic Syndrome: A Systematic Review

Cited by 144 publications

References 44 publications

Adesão à dieta por idosos com síndrome metabólica assistidos na Estratégia Saúde da Família: frequência e associação com depressão

Adesão à dieta por idosos com síndrome metabólica assistidos na Estratégia Saúde da Família: frequência e associação com depressão

Fatty acid-related modulations of membrane fluidity in cells: detection and implications

The latent classes and factors affecting quality of life among South Koreans with metabolic syndrome

Contact Info

Product

Resources

About