2001
DOI: 10.1021/jp011200f
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Li+ Diffusion and Its Structural Basis in the Nanocrystalline and Amorphous Forms of Two-Dimensionally Ion-Conducting LixTiS2

Abstract: -012Li + Diffusion and Its Structural Basis in the Nanocrystalline and Amorphous Forms of Two-Dimensionally Ion-Conducting LixTiS 2 .-The Li diffusion in the nanocrystalline and amorphous forms of LixTiS 2 is compared by measuring the temperature and frequency dependencies of the spin-lattice relaxation rate of 7 Li. A schematic model for the ionic conduction process in two-dimensional nanocrystalline fast ionic conductors is proposed, introducing grain surface pathways as the dominant track for mobile ions.

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Cited by 63 publications
(73 citation statements)
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“…The Ti-S bonds are bonded covalently whereas the adjacent S-Ti-S layers are bonded through the weak Vander Waals forces. The properties like high conductivity as well as high lithium diffusion rates have made TiS2 to perform as a stable and high electrode material with long life cycle [5]. As, it may be noted, that TiS2 can also serve as an efficient catalysis for hydrogenation, and as a hydrogen storage material [6].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The Ti-S bonds are bonded covalently whereas the adjacent S-Ti-S layers are bonded through the weak Vander Waals forces. The properties like high conductivity as well as high lithium diffusion rates have made TiS2 to perform as a stable and high electrode material with long life cycle [5]. As, it may be noted, that TiS2 can also serve as an efficient catalysis for hydrogenation, and as a hydrogen storage material [6].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[5][6][7] Recently, also the lithium intercalation in open-ended TiS 2 nanotubes 8 and the Li dynamics in nanocrystalline h-Li x TiS 2 has been studied. [9][10][11] The Li/ TiS 2 system has attracted considerable attention from theorists. The structural, elastic, and electronic effects of lithium intercalation in h-TiS 2 were studied with periodic Hartree-Fock (HF) calculations.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The theoretical results are compared to experimental data from the literature and from our NMR measurements. Whereas a number of NMR studies focus on the Li dynamics in h-Li x TiS 2 , 4,[9][10][11][36][37][38][39] there are only few experimental NMR investigations available studying static properties. 36,[39][40][41] Since there exist discrepancies for experimental data of the quadrupole coupling constant, in particular for x Ïœ 1, between earlier measurements 36,39 and more recent investigations, 41 we have performed comple- The paper is organized as follows: In Sec.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…(2), for Li 2/3 TiS 2 crystal, E ion = 0.11 eV; for Ag 2/3 TiS 2 crystal, E ion = 0.33 eV. The experimental results [23] show that the ionic activation energy E ion of Li 2/3 TiS 2 crystal is 0.07 eV for amorphous, 0.16 eV for nanocrystal, and 0.19 eV for polycrystal, respectively. Recently, E ion = 0.4 eV for polycrystal Li 2/3 TiS 2 system is reported [7].…”
Section: Activation Energiesmentioning
confidence: 90%