Lexical Evidence for Early Contact between Indonesian Languages and Japanese

'Parallel Worlds' - Clusters for a Theory of Concepts of Communications: Historical Intercultural and Cultural Comparative Studies of Perspectives of National and Transnational Conditions, Values, Concepts, and Terms of 'Communication' - 'Orality' - 'Literacy' - 'Rhetoric' - 'Media'

“…1116 Early Indonesian Kawi language had influence on the Japanese language. 1117 There is a considerable diversity in the languages used in Indonesia. The official language in Indonesia is Bahasa Indonesia.…”

Error Analysis of Compound Sentence Particles that Express Contradictions in Intermediate Japanese Language Learners

“…One of them can be found in Japanese language learners. There are several differences in characteristics between the Japanese and Indonesian languages such as the writing system, language structures, and language concepts, which make the learner often make several errors (Kumar & Rose, 2000;Darlina, 2018).…”

Oceans Unbounded: Transversing Asia across “Area Studies”

“…Although the maritime connections between China and India through Southeast Asia are well documented, it is also useful to remember that winds and ocean currents linked southern Japan and the Ryukyu Islands to Taiwan and the Philippines and that there are a range of linguistic and cultural similarities that go well beyond coincidence (Kumar and Rose 2000;Toichi, 1974;Waterson 1990, pp. Yet from my own perspective, it seems that even when the theme of maritime Asia is employed, Southeast Asia-located between two of the world's great oceans-remains a shadowy presence in most classrooms.…”

“…If we agree that greater attention should be given to the role of the sea in so many Asian communities, however, then Southeast Asia is a good place to begin, in part because it is located at the crossroads of Asia's seaborne trade. Although the maritime connections between China and India through Southeast Asia are well documented, it is also useful to remember that winds and ocean currents linked southern Japan and the Ryukyu Islands to Taiwan and the Philippines and that there are a range of linguistic and cultural similarities that go well beyond coincidence (Kumar and Rose 2000;Toichi, 1974;Waterson 1990, pp. 15-17).…”