Level of Depression in Tuberculosis Patients of Los Olivos Health Centers

Trinidad-Carrillo, Katherine; Santana-Cercado, Ruth; Castillo-Nanez, Katherine; Meneses-Claudio, Brian; Matta-Solís, Hernán

doi:10.14569/ijacsa.2020.0110738

Cited by 2 publications

(1 citation statement)

References 9 publications

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“…meningkatkan resiko komplikasi, dan menurunkan kualitas hidup (Dilas et al, 2023). Seseorang yang mengalami stres secara psikologis dapat dengan signifikan mempengaruhi fikiran dan tubuh manusia, ini dapat menyebabkan kelelahan mental dan mudah membuat orang tersinggung dan juga marah, tidak bisa tidur, kekurangan nafsu makan (Trinidad-Carrillo, Santana-Cercado, Castillo-Ñañez, Matta-Solis, & Meneses-Claudio, 2020). Sangat penting bagi penderita tuberkulosis paru untuk memiliki rasa kebersyukuran.…”

Section: Pendahuluanunclassified

Gratitude Dengan Stres Pasien Tuberkulosis Paru

Ifa Nofalia,

Suhendra Agung Wibowo

2023

j. Keperawatan Tropis Papua

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Tuberkulosis (TB) paru merupakan salah satu penyakit yang membutuhkan waktu pengobatan lama sehingga rentan mengalami stres. Stres yang dialami pasien tuberkulosis paru sangat berfariatif mulai dari normal, ringan, sedang, parah, hingga sangat parah. Praktik kebersyukur (gratitude) dapat memicu perasaan positif dan mengurangi gangguan emosi yang berdampak pada kesehatan mental, seperti kecemasan, stres, bahkan depresi. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan gratitude dengan stres pada pasien TB paru di kecamatan Mojowarno kabupaten Jombang. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif observasional analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini sejumlah 241 responden dengan sampel 150 responden dan pengambilan sampel menggunakan simple random sampling. Kuesioner Depression, Anxiety, and Stress Scale-21 (DASS-21) digunakan untuk menilai stress dan Gratitude Questionnaire-6 (GQ-6) untuk mengukur gratitude pada pasien. Metode analisis data yang digunakan adalah dengan menggunakan uji spearman rank. Hasil dari penelitian menunjukkan bahwa 58,7% responden memiliki tingkat gratitude tinggi, 39,3% sedang dan 2% rendah. Hasil analisa data stres menunjukkan 52% tidak mengalami stres, 38% stres ringan, 8,7% stres sedang dan 1,3% stres berat. Hasil uji korelasi spearman rank diperoleh nilai p= 0,005 yang artinya terdapat hubungan antara gratitude dengan stress pada pasien tuberkulosis paru. Hal ini berimplikasi bahwa gratitude menjadi dasar bagi seorang pasien tuberkulosis paru dalam mengurangi stres. Abstract Pulmonary tuberculosis (TB) is a disease that requires a long treatment time, making it susceptible to stress. The stress experienced by pulmonary tuberculosis patients varies from normal, mild, moderate, severe, to very severe. The practice of gratitude can trigger positive feelings and reduce emotional disorders that impact mental health, such as anxiety, stress, and even depression. The aim of this research is to determine the relationship between gratitude and stress in pulmonary TB patients in Mojowarno sub-district, Jombang district. This research uses quantitative observational analytical methods with a cross sectional approach. The population in this study was 241 respondents with a sample of 150 respondents and sampling used simple random sampling. The Depression, Anxiety, and Stress Scale-21 (DASS-21) questionnaire is used to assess stress and the Gratitude Questionnaire-6 (GQ-6) to measure gratitude towards patients. The data analysis method used is the Spearman rank test. The results of the research showed that 58.7% of respondents had a high level of gratitude, 39.3% had a medium level and 2% had a low level. The results of stress data analysis showed that 52% experienced no stress, 38% had mild stress, 8.7% had moderate stress and 1.3% had severe stress. The results of the Spearman rank correlation test obtained a value of p= 0.005, which means there is a relationship between gratitude and stress in pulmonary tuberculosis patients. This has the implication that gratitude is the basis for a pulmonary tuberculosis patient in reducing stress.

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Section: Pendahuluanunclassified

Gratitude Dengan Stres Pasien Tuberkulosis Paru

Ifa Nofalia,

Suhendra Agung Wibowo

2023

j. Keperawatan Tropis Papua

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Psychospiritual, Stress, and Coping Strategy of Pulmonary Tuberculosis Patient: A Literature Review

Wibowo

Amin

Hidayati

2021

nhjk

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Background: Tuberculosis can cause psychological disorders in a person. Spiritual approaches can be used to improve coping strategies to suppress stress symptoms that arise. Objective: The purpose of this study is to describe the psychospiritual conditions, stress and coping strategies that occur in patients with tuberculosis. Design: The research design uses systematic review based on PRISMA checklist. Data Sources: Using three databases; Scopus, Science Direct and EBSCO. The search was conducted from January to March 2021. The keyword “tuberculosis” OR “pulmonary TB’ OR “psychology” OR “spiritual” OR “stress” OR “coping strategy” was used in this systematic review with journal articles, 2016-2021 publication years and English as searching limitation. Review Methods: JBI Critical Appraisal Tool used to assess the quality of the articles and PRISMA checklist used as a guideline to filter articles. Results: 10 articles were obtained according to the inclusion criteria. The results of the analysis showed 7 articles using a cross sectional design, 2 quasi-experimental, and 1 qualitative study. The number of samples with a cross-sectional design ranged from 45 to 1,342, while articles with a quasi-experimental, qualitative and comparative study design had 32, 15 and 78 patients with pulmonary TB as respondents. Almost all of the psychological conditions in pulmonary TB patients experience stress and coping disorders. The results of the analysis show that spirituality can be used to improve the coping strategies used so as to suppress the stress symptoms that arise. Conclusion: Psychospiritual strategies can be used as a way to improve the coping of TB sufferers and reduce the stress they experience.

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Level of Depression in Tuberculosis Patients of Los Olivos Health Centers

Cited by 2 publications

References 9 publications

Gratitude Dengan Stres Pasien Tuberkulosis Paru

Gratitude Dengan Stres Pasien Tuberkulosis Paru

Psychospiritual, Stress, and Coping Strategy of Pulmonary Tuberculosis Patient: A Literature Review

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