“…For instance, the thymic IL18R + Tregs (unlike their CD73 + IL18R – or CD73 – counterparts) upregulate the expression of several genes that are associated with control of tissue homeostasis. These genes include Tff1 reported to play a key role in the repair of gut epithelium ( Playford et al, 1996 ) , Pdgfb a potent mesenchymal cell mitogen that promotes tissue repair, and Penk (encoding proenkephalin A), which was shown to affect various biological processes including control of cell proliferation ( Cheng et al, 2010 ; Linner et al, 1995 ; Malendowicz et al, 2005 ; Zagon et al, 2011 ), tissue repair ( Bigliardi-Qi et al, 2006 ; Yang et al, 2016 ), or adipocyte metabolism/function ( Brestoff et al, 2015 ).…”