Les techniques d'observation en sciences humaines

Norimatsu, Hiroko; Pigem, Nathalie

doi:10.3917/arco.norim.2008.01

Cited by 14 publications

(7 citation statements)

References 0 publications

Supporting

Mentioning

Contrasting

Unclassified

Order By: Relevance

“…We chose here to conduct non-participatory observations without any intervention on the part of the observer or participation in the activities carried out in the centres. 40 …”

Section: Stagementioning

confidence: 99%

“…We chose here to conduct non-participatory observations without any intervention on the part of the observer or participation in the activities carried out in the centres. 40 Data collection from observations will be focused on the data described in online supplemental table 1.…”

Section: Observationsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…They will allow the identification of the environmental contextual elements that may contribute to the impact of the interventions. We chose here to conduct non-participatory observations without any intervention on the part of the observer or participation in the activities carried out in the centres 40…”

Section: Stagementioning

confidence: 99%

See 2 more Smart Citations

Realist evaluation of three programmes aimed at reducing harm and risks associated with alcohol consumption in the Nouvelle Aquitaine region of France: the ECIAE study protocol

et al. 2022

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

IntroductionIn Europe, alcohol consumption is responsible for many diseases, disabilities, injuries and premature deaths. In France, alcohol consumption represents an important health burden, due to its frequency, scale and the serious damage it causes. One of the keys to addressing the problem would appear to be the adoption of harm and risk reduction approaches. In order to operationalise this strategy, the Nouvelle Aquitaine Regional Health Agency is funding three different programmes to reduce the harm and risks associated with alcohol consumption: Alcochoix, Iaca and ETP (Education Thérapeutique du Patient) Conso-repère. We are interested in understanding how, under what circumstances, through which mechanisms and for which population the different programmes work.Methods and analysisThe ECIAE study (a cross-evaluation of the 3 programs Iaca/Alcochoix/ ETP (Patient Therapeutic Education) is a theory-based evaluation where the realist evaluation method is used to explore effects, intervention mechanisms and the influence of context on outcomes. This realist evaluation is based on multiple case studies in two nested levels. At the first level, each centre implementing the programme will represent a case. At the second level, each programme will represent a case in which a set of activities is conducted to achieve risk reduction objectives.Ethics and disseminationThe project will be carried out in full compliance with existing legislation and international conventions. It was subject to analysis, including a privacy impact assessment conducted by the Data Protection Officer of the University of Bordeaux. The University of Bordeaux has ensured that all the regulatory procedures related to the ECIAE study have been carried out. The dissemination plan includes scientific papers, seminars, a report and recommendation and a public restitution. The study will provide evidence-based results to help health authorities roll out strategies to reduce risks and harm associated with alcohol use.

show abstract

“…We chose here to conduct non-participatory observations without any intervention on the part of the observer or participation in the activities carried out in the centres. 40 …”

Section: Stagementioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Observationsmentioning

confidence: 99%

See 1 more Smart Citation

Realist evaluation of three programmes aimed at reducing harm and risks associated with alcohol consumption in the Nouvelle Aquitaine region of France: the ECIAE study protocol

et al. 2022

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

“…Dans le premier cas on parle de comportement, c'est-à-dire de la manifestation visible, observable de l'activité (gestuelles, regards, verbalisations, actions, etc.) 1 [Norimatsu et Pigem 2008].…”

Section: L'activité N'est Pas Le Comportementunclassified

Agir face aux risques, regard de l’ergonomie

Cuvelier¹

2016

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

« À quel homme le travail doit-il être adapté ? » Si Wisner posait cette question en 1976, elle reste aujourd’hui encore d’actualité. Pour tenter d’y répondre, Lucie Cuvelier propose un Regard sur la sécurité industrielle : « Agir face aux risques, le regard de l’ergonomie » qui vise à éclairer les facteurs humains et organisationnels de la sécurité par le prisme de l’ergonomie. L’humain qu’elle décrit est un sujet interagissant dans un cadre collectif pour gérer des situations dynamiques. Charge à l’organisation de mettre en place les conditions qui assurent la performance et la sécurité du système tout autant que la construction de la santé des hommes et des femmes qui travaillent. Dans ce Regard, le lecteur mesure l’écart qui peut exister entre les potentialités humaines et un cadre organisationnel qui les utilise parfois à contre-emploi, se privant du bénéfice de leur développement.

show abstract

“…Observation is a current method in human and social sciences [1]. This method refers to experimental approaches that are exclusively inductive or that are combined with other methods (surveys, questionnaires, statistics, interviews, and so on), and that may have various objectives of description, analysis, modeling, comparison, or intervention.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

The Role and Positioning of Observation in Ergonomics Approaches: A Research and Design Project

Boccara¹,

Delgoulet²,

Zara-Meylan³

et al. 2018

Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Observation methods historically form a significant part of the identity of activity-oriented approaches to ergonomics, while playing a central role in the holistic approach to work activity. This paper introduces the issue of the role and positioning of observation in ergonomics approaches, and presents a current research and design project. Started two years ago, the project promotes research and practice exchanges, involving reflections on and teaching of observation methods and techniques. Its objectives are threefold: 1) design an open and stable tool for in-situ observation, 2) contribute to the research about observation and human activities, and 3) promote teaching of observation methods and techniques. The paper concludes with an outline of the next steps for research and practice.

show abstract

Les techniques d'observation en sciences humaines

Cited by 14 publications

References 0 publications

Realist evaluation of three programmes aimed at reducing harm and risks associated with alcohol consumption in the Nouvelle Aquitaine region of France: the ECIAE study protocol

Realist evaluation of three programmes aimed at reducing harm and risks associated with alcohol consumption in the Nouvelle Aquitaine region of France: the ECIAE study protocol

Agir face aux risques, regard de l’ergonomie

The Role and Positioning of Observation in Ergonomics Approaches: A Research and Design Project

Contact Info

Product

Resources

About