Les stratégies d’auto-handicap : fondements théoriques, déterminants et caractéristiques

Coudevylle, Guillaume R.; Gernigon, Christophe; Ginis, Kathleen A. Martin; Famose, Jean-Pierre

doi:10.1016/j.psfr.2014.04.002

Cited by 5 publications

(5 citation statements)

References 96 publications

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“…Feeling of fatigue is another factor that could influence affect (Nybo, 2008; Qian et al, 2015) and self-handicapping strategies (Coudevylle et al, 2015) and could decrease the desire to continue an activity or the level of commitment to a given task in progress (Meijman, 2000). The results of the current study revealed that feeling of fatigue was lower in NC than in TC and was negatively correlated to PA.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…La sensación de fatiga es otro factor que puede incluir sobre el afecto (Nybo, 2008; Qian et al, 2015), las estrategias de autoobstaculización ( self-handicapping , Coudevylle et al, 2015) y podría disminuir el deseo de continuar una actividad, o el nivel de implicación en una actividad ya en progreso (Meijman, 2000). Los resultados del presente estudio muestran que la sensación de fatiga era más baja en CN que en CT, y correlacionaba negativamente con AP.…”

Section: Discussionunclassified

“…We took care of stipulating that the answers to questionnaires were totally confidential and anonymous. Besides, at no time was it stated that the results of this experiment could augur any skill level (see Coudevylle et al, 2015). As illustrated on Figure 1, feeling of fatigue (Samn & Perelli, 1982), thermal and comfort sensations (Périard et al, 2014) were recorded on three seven-point scales.…”

Section: Instruments And/or Measuresmentioning

confidence: 93%

“…Hicimos especial hincapié en afirmar que las respuestas eran totalmente confidenciales y anónimas. Además, no se afirmó en ningún momento que los resultados de este experimento fueran a servir para pronosticar sus niveles de habilidad (ver Coudevylle et al, 2015). Como se ilustra en la Figura 1, las sensaciones de fatiga (Samn & Perelli, 1982), térmica y de confort (Périard et al, 2014) se registraron en tres escalas de siete puntos.…”

Section: Métodounclassified

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Tropical climate influences affects, sensation of fatigue and environmental perceptions (El clima tropical influye sobre los afectos, la sensación de fatiga y las percepciones del medio ambiente)

2021

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The current experimental study evaluated how a tropical climate (i.e., wet and hot environment) influences positive and negative affects, sensation of fatigue and environmental perceptions (i.e., comfort and thermal sensations). A convenience sampling of students (30 females and 30 males, M age = 21.94 years, age range: 19-28 years) who lived all the year in the French West Indies performed two conditions in Tropical Climate (TC) and in Neutral Climate (NC), counterbalanced. During each climate condition, they completed the Positive and Negative Affect Schedule and a questionnaire evaluating feeling of fatigue, thermal and comfort sensations. This original study revealed that TC reduces positive affect (PA) scores, whereas no significant statistical difference was revealed for negative affect (NA). In addition, participants revealed lower thermal and comfort sensations and a greater feeling of fatigue in TC than in NC. These results are in line with the suggestion that TC can negatively influence subjective states compared with a temperate climate. Moreover, TC could also have a potential fatigue-enhancing effect and negatively influences comfort sensations. The impact of TC on affective states is discussed. RESUMENEl presente estudio experimental evaluó cómo el clima tropical (esto es, un clima húmedo y cálido) influye sobre los afectos positivos y negativos, la sensación de fatiga y las percepciones del medio ambiente (esto es, confort y sensación térmica). Se asignó equilibradamente en dos condiciones de Clima Tropical (CT) y Clima Neutral (CN) a una muestra de conveniencia compuesta por estudiantes (30 mujeres y 30 hombres, M edad = 21.94 años, rango de edad: 19-28 años) que viven todo el año en las Antillas francesas. Durante cada condición climática completaron el Programa de Afectos Positivos y Negativos (Positive and Negative Affect Schedule) y un cuestionario que evaluaba la sensación de fatiga, y las sensaciones térmicas y de confort. Este estudio original mostró que el CT reduce las puntuaciones de afecto positivo (AP), mientras que no se encontraron diferencias ARTICLE HISTORY

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Discussionunclassified

Section: Instruments And/or Measuresmentioning

confidence: 93%

Section: Métodounclassified

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Tropical climate influences affects, sensation of fatigue and environmental perceptions (El clima tropical influye sobre los afectos, la sensación de fatiga y las percepciones del medio ambiente)

2021

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“…Ces élèves ne se perçoivent pas capables de surmonter leurs échecs. Il leur apparaît alors plus aisé de trouver des excuses ou de se créer des obstacles pour masquer leur incompétence plutôt que d'essayer de réussir mais au risque de ne pas disposer d'explication en cas d'échec sinon leur incompétence (Coudevylle et al, 2015). Or, un élève en échec scolaire est capable de réussir dès lors qu'il croit en lui, qu'il se donne les moyens d'y arriver et que l'équipe pédagogique l'accompagne dans ses efforts (Bandura, 1997).…”

Section: Les Stratégies Préventives Renforçant La Confiance En Soi Deunclassified

Professional Gestures of Physical Education and Sports Teachers in the Context of School Violence: Usual and Complementary Strategies

Coudevylle¹,

Joing²,

Robin³

et al. 2020

ced

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Impact of Motivational Climates on Claimed Self-Handicapping Strategies: Illustration in Tropical Environment

Coudevylle

Sinnapah

Charles-Charlery

et al. 2015

Journal of Applied Sport Psychology

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The purpose of the present study was to quantitatively and qualitatively examine whether claimed self-handicapping is increased in a performance motivational climate (PMC) compared with a mastery motivational climate (MMC) within a strictly controlled tropical environment. Participants completed measures of self-handicapping using open-ended questions before a physical test. The analyses revealed that (a) participants who engage in self-handicapping strategy were more numerous, (b) the number of self-handicap reported self-handicap score were greater, (c) participants who engage in self-handicapping strategy reported more impediments in the PMC as compared with MMC. Information about the nature of self-handicapping claims is also provided.

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Les stratégies d’auto-handicap : fondements théoriques, déterminants et caractéristiques

Cited by 5 publications

References 96 publications

Tropical climate influences affects, sensation of fatigue and environmental perceptions (El clima tropical influye sobre los afectos, la sensación de fatiga y las percepciones del medio ambiente)

Tropical climate influences affects, sensation of fatigue and environmental perceptions (El clima tropical influye sobre los afectos, la sensación de fatiga y las percepciones del medio ambiente)

Professional Gestures of Physical Education and Sports Teachers in the Context of School Violence: Usual and Complementary Strategies

Impact of Motivational Climates on Claimed Self-Handicapping Strategies: Illustration in Tropical Environment

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