“…We believe that the CAE model may be a small part of the solution, for the developing as well for as the developed world. Although the CAE model has been described in research papers in French (Bost, 2011, Charles-Pauvers and Schieb-Bienfait, 2010, Sangiorgio and Veyer, 2008, Stervinou and Noël, 2008, case studies and analyses in English remain scarce (Ashta, 2013a(Ashta, , 2015.…”