2011
DOI: 10.2308/accr-10135
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Legal Expertise on Corporate Audit Committees and Financial Reporting Quality

Abstract: Recent trends in corporate board composition indicate an increase in the appointment of directors with legal expertise. Using two financial reporting quality measures, accruals quality and discretionary accruals, we find—for a sample of Russell 1000 firms in 2003 and 2005—that the presence (and proportion) of directors with legal backgrounds on the audit committee is associated with higher financial reporting quality. These results obtain after controlling for accounting expertise on audit committees. Also, su… Show more

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Cited by 279 publications
(198 citation statements)
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“…In this study, financial reporting quality forms the dependent variable. We use two proxies: accruals quality ( AQ ) and absolute discretionary accruals ( ADACC ) to measure this variable (Ashbaugh‐Skaife, Collins, Kinney, & LaFond, ; Doyle, Ge, & McVay, ; Krishnan, Wen, & Zhao, ). We use in the first proxy the Dechow and Dichev () model as modified by Francis, LaFond, Olsson, and Schipper () and we regress current accruals ( TCA ) on operating cash flows in the current year ( CFO t ), the preceding year ( CFO t −1 ), and the following year ( CFO t+ 1 ), changes in revenues (Δ REV ), and gross property, plant, and equipment ( PPE ): TCAi,t=α0,i+β1,iCFOi,t1+β2,iCFOi,t+β3,iCFOi,t+1+β4,inormalΔREVi,t+β5,iPPEi,t+νit …”
Section: Research Design and Methodologymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In this study, financial reporting quality forms the dependent variable. We use two proxies: accruals quality ( AQ ) and absolute discretionary accruals ( ADACC ) to measure this variable (Ashbaugh‐Skaife, Collins, Kinney, & LaFond, ; Doyle, Ge, & McVay, ; Krishnan, Wen, & Zhao, ). We use in the first proxy the Dechow and Dichev () model as modified by Francis, LaFond, Olsson, and Schipper () and we regress current accruals ( TCA ) on operating cash flows in the current year ( CFO t ), the preceding year ( CFO t −1 ), and the following year ( CFO t+ 1 ), changes in revenues (Δ REV ), and gross property, plant, and equipment ( PPE ): TCAi,t=α0,i+β1,iCFOi,t1+β2,iCFOi,t+β3,iCFOi,t+1+β4,inormalΔREVi,t+β5,iPPEi,t+νit …”
Section: Research Design and Methodologymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…We address these issues of endogeneity, specifically for audit committee chair experiential and monitoring expertise and audit report lag period, by employing an instrumental variable approach; that is, two-stage least squares (Whisenant, Sankaraguruswamy, & Raghunandan, 2003;Krishnan, Wen, & Zhao, 2011). Our first instrumental variable is the number of audit committee chairs with accounting expertise.…”
Section: Alternative Variables and Testsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The expertise of audit committee member had a positive association with financial reporting quality (Krishnan et al, 2011). With audit committee, transparency and corporate accountability monitored properly.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 96%