2017
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0181328
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Leg length change after opening wedge and closing wedge high tibial osteotomy: A meta-analysis

Abstract: BackgroundTheoretical considerations suggest that leg length increases after opening wedge high tibial osteotomy (HTO) and decreases after closing wedge HTO; however, in vivo studies have yielded conflicting results. This meta-analysis therefore assessed changes in leg length after opening wedge and closing wedge HTO.MethodsAll studies comparing pre- and postoperative leg length in patients who underwent opening and/or closing wedge HTO were included. Two reviewers independently recorded data from each study i… Show more

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Cited by 19 publications
(11 citation statements)
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References 21 publications
(20 reference statements)
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“…Several complications can occur. In a study by Lee., et al the parameters of surgical errors were defined by three separate factors [17] : 1. Correction error (under-and overcorrection).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Several complications can occur. In a study by Lee., et al the parameters of surgical errors were defined by three separate factors [17] : 1. Correction error (under-and overcorrection).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Die Entscheidung zur aufklappenden oder zuklappenden Osteotomie muss also ebenfalls in jedem Fall überprüft werden. Eine aufklappende Osteotomie führt zu einer Zunahme der Beinlänge in Abhängigkeit vom Aufklappwinkel, eine zuklappende Osteotomie wirkt nahezu längenneutral [10].…”
Section: Cave Die Alte Regel Dass Ein Valgus Immer Femoral Einunclassified
“…HTO is the most commonly used method in cases of active and young patients suffering from medial knee osteoarthritis [5]. Although many techniques have been described for HTO, the most commonly used methods are opening-wedge and closing-wedge osteotomies are [6]. Among these, opening-wedge osteotomy is more advantageous since it requires only a single incision and not fibula osteotomy [7].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%