“…The global Arab diaspora phenomenon brings about influence in many aspects of culture, religion, and language and integrate them into the environments they live by (Mills, 2005). Several studies on the Arab diaspora have been conducted, for example regarding the Arab diaspora in Europe (Salameh & Alkatatsheh, 2019), the Arab diaspora in America (Liebert et al, 2020), the Arab diaspora in Australia (Abdel-Fattah, 2016), and the Arab diaspora community in Indonesia (Al Qurtuby, 2017). The Arab diaspora studies that have been done generally used social, political and economic approaches.…”