Learned Helplessness and Associated Factors Among Patients with Lung Cancer
Fengmei Huang,
Yumei Shi,
Li Ding
et al.
Abstract:Purpose
Learned helplessness (LH) is the psychological state in which an individual experiences multiple failures and setbacks and experiences a sense of loss when facing the current situation. It is a significant burden for lung cancer patients that can impair quality of life and lead to physical, social, and psychological difficulties. Thus, this study aimed to determine the level of LH among patients with lung cancer and identify factors associated with LH.
Patients and Methods
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