“…Environmentally sustainable green supply chain management (GSCM) has emerged as a popular organizational philosophy for achieving corporate profit and market share objectives in an environmentally friendly way, that is, minimizing negative environmental externalities, including harmful wastes, while at the same time safeguarding the ecological efficiency of organizations and their supply chain partners throughout the entire lifecycle (Foo et al, 2018). On the other hand, lean manufacturing encompasses a set of synergistic work practices that aim to reduce wastes (and subsequently costs) during production operations, thereby increasing productivity and quality (Abreu et al, 2017), while ensuring efficient utilization of resources and providing value-added products to customers (Pinto et al, 2018). With the incorporation of green and lean initiatives, the relevant practices in relation to any operational process that require further improvement and streamlining can be identified (Bai et al, 2019).…”