2000
DOI: 10.5558/tfc76235-2
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Leaf Area Density as an urban forestry planning and management tool

Abstract: Many of the benefits that we derive from urban forests are directly or indirectly related to the leaf area of the forest. If we are to consider these multiple benefits at the level of the forest, the use of Leaf Area Density (LAD) provides some advantages over other often used measures. Since many factors in the urban landscape can limit leaf area, Potential Leaf Area Density (PLAD) can provide a measure of the upper limit to leaf area density. Using these two measures, urban forest planners and managers can i… Show more

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Cited by 18 publications
(8 citation statements)
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“…For example, top predators that require extensive, intact habitats are used as indicator species of broader ecosystem integrity in ecological monitoring (Noss 1990). In the urban forest context, canopy cover and leaf area are often used as an indicators of ecosystem service supply (Kenney 2000). The objective is for indicators to provide insight into the state of a system of interest without having to measure its entirety and to potentially yield an early warning of adverse environmental changes.…”
Section: Assessing and Analyzing Vulnerabilitymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For example, top predators that require extensive, intact habitats are used as indicator species of broader ecosystem integrity in ecological monitoring (Noss 1990). In the urban forest context, canopy cover and leaf area are often used as an indicators of ecosystem service supply (Kenney 2000). The objective is for indicators to provide insight into the state of a system of interest without having to measure its entirety and to potentially yield an early warning of adverse environmental changes.…”
Section: Assessing and Analyzing Vulnerabilitymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It was shown by Nowak (1994b) that air pollution reduction by urban forests is directly related to their total leaf surface areas. Other indices, such as the canopy cover (Scott et al, 1998), total leaf biomass (Nowak and Crane, 2002), leaf area index (Xiao et al, 2000), leaf area density (Kenney, 2000), and green plot ratio (Ong, 2003), can also be related to the various instrumental functions of urban forests. Those indices can be obtained objectively by using field surveys or image interpretation techniques in any urban forests.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Accurate estimates of tree LA and leaf biomass are critical in measuring and modelling an urban forest's physiological and functional processes, which include evapotranspiration, atmospheric deposition, biogenic volatile organic emission, and light interception (Nowak, 1996). Therefore, estimating an urban forest's leaf area index (LAI) would be more informative than estimating its percent canopy cover (Kenney, 2000;Kenney, 2008). Kenney (2000) maintains that LAI is a valuable measure that provides constructive insight into an urban forest's structure.…”
Section: Evaluation Of the Urban Forest Canopymentioning
confidence: 99%