2017
DOI: 10.1016/j.jcis.2016.11.095
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Lead (Pb 2+ ) and copper (Cu 2+ ) remediation from water using superparamagnetic maghemite (γ-Fe 2 O 3 ) nanoparticles synthesized by Flame Spray Pyrolysis (FSP)

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Cited by 138 publications
(34 citation statements)
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“…The peak positions are well in agreement with the standard maghemite structure. 28 However, one of the most powerful techniques for providing a clear assignment of the phase of the iron oxide or oxyhydroxide is Raman spectroscopy where all the different iron oxide phases reveal strong and distinct characteristic Raman active features. 29 Raman spectroscopy can also detect crystalline NPs smaller than 4 nm and amorphous phases, which cannot be detected by XRD.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The peak positions are well in agreement with the standard maghemite structure. 28 However, one of the most powerful techniques for providing a clear assignment of the phase of the iron oxide or oxyhydroxide is Raman spectroscopy where all the different iron oxide phases reveal strong and distinct characteristic Raman active features. 29 Raman spectroscopy can also detect crystalline NPs smaller than 4 nm and amorphous phases, which cannot be detected by XRD.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…S1, Supporting material, the adsorption capacity for Pb 2+ increased with the initial concentration from 0.1 to 30 mmol L −1 , and then remained stable as concentration was increased further. Thus, the maximum adsorption capacity of Alg‐Chi for Pb 2+ was calculated as 468.5 mg g −1 , which is higher than that of most reported sorbents for Pb 2+ (Table ) …”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 66%
“…Thus, the maximum adsorption capacity of Alg-Chi for Pb 2+ was calculated as 468.5 mg g −1 , which is higher than that of most reported sorbents for Pb 2+ (Table 4). [4][5][6][7][8][9][10][11][12][13]15,[20][21][22][23][24][25][26][27] In order to determine the Alg-Chi adsorption capacity for Pb 2+ at its drinking water maximum contaminant limit (MCL: 20 μg L −1 ), we further recorded the adsorption data of Pb 2+ residual concentration between 0 and 220 μg L −1 . Meanwhile, Langmuir [Q e = Q m K L C e /(1 + K L C e )] and Freundlich [Q e = K F C e 1/n ] models wileyonlinelibrary.com/jctb were fitted to these experimental data as shown in Fig.…”
Section: Maximum Adsorption Capacity For Pb 2+mentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Lead, which has been in use since the ancient times, is the second among the priority list of hazardous substances ( Ashraf et al, 2017 ). This toxic metal is being continually introduced into the environment through discharge from various manufacturing industries like storage batteries, printing, painting, pigments, dying and leaded glass ( Kaplan Ince et al, 2017 ; Shalini et al, 2017 ). Unlike organic pollutants, it is not at all degradable and contaminates the soils, the water body and agricultural products.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%