2015
DOI: 10.1007/s11085-015-9560-5
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Lead–Bismuth Eutectic Corrosion Behaviors of Ferritic/Martensitic Steels in Low Oxygen Concentration Environment

Abstract: Abstract:In order to investigate the compatibility of the candidate structural materials with liquid metals, two kinds of ferritic/martensitic steels were chosen to contact with lead-bismuth eutectic in sealed quartz glass tubes. The corrosion process lasted for 500 h and 3000 h. Results showed that the oxidation layer and carbide dissolution layer on the two steels grew with contact time under oxygen unsaturated condition. Short-term corrosion behavior of SIMP showed better lead-bismuth eutectic corrosion res… Show more

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Cited by 13 publications
(6 citation statements)
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References 19 publications
(32 reference statements)
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“…The LM images (Figure 3) appeared to be the same for all oils and blends tested. Although LM is widely applied in corrosion analysis, [48][49][50] its scale often makes it difficult to see the initial phases of corrosion. The relatively noble nature of the stainless steel chosen for this study (AISI 316) also contributed to this phenomenon.…”
Section: Sem Analysismentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The LM images (Figure 3) appeared to be the same for all oils and blends tested. Although LM is widely applied in corrosion analysis, [48][49][50] its scale often makes it difficult to see the initial phases of corrosion. The relatively noble nature of the stainless steel chosen for this study (AISI 316) also contributed to this phenomenon.…”
Section: Sem Analysismentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The higher Cr content provides SIMP with good oxidation resistance. Two recently published papers describe in more detail the SIMP steel with its composition modifications from T91 [35,36]. Experiments were carried out to optimize the normalization and tempering heat treatment of SIMP, based on best mechanical properties viz.…”
Section: Materials Characteristicsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…According to several studies of SIMP steel in comparison with a commercial F/M steel T91, higher Si and Cr contents do give rise to promising results in terms of forming protection barriers. [20,[24][25][26] Si has long been recognized to significantly improve LBE corrosion resistance when alloyed as an agent in some steels, [14,27] whereas some drawbacks due to high Si alloying in steels are that it can tend to exacerbate stress corrosion cracking and degenerate weldability, embrittlement, swelling and creep properties. [14,28] Based on some previous reports on the better oxidation resistance of Si-implanted steels, [29,30] increasing Si content via a surface application may accordingly overcome the disadvantages and offer benefits in corrosion resistance performance.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%