Abstract:Dans le cadre d'une théorie de l'interstructuration du sujet et des institutions, nous présentons ici un modèle du contrôle psychologique centré sur les modalités d'interaction entre les compétences cognitives (la dépendance-indépendance à l'égard du champ, DIC) et le sentiment de contrôle flocus of control, LOC) et d'autre part sur les effets de ces deux dimensions dans l'évaluation de soi (estime de soi). L'analyse quantitative effectuée auprès de 240 enfants et adolescents de 9 à 16 ans, des deux sexes, met… Show more
“…We see that in the form of the participants of the study, male minors tend to evaluate themselves more positively than female minors (F(1.349) = 3.63, P > 0.05). It is entirely compatible with the findings obtained in Europe (Oubrayrie et al, 1996). Table 1 allows us to recognize the difference was statistically significant between men and women in the field of the physical self (F(1.349) = 21.00; P < 0.01).…”
The purpose of this article is to introduce self-esteem scale associated with the culture of Vietnam. In essence, this is the process of cross-cultural adaptation of self-esteem scales that colleagues from the University of Toulouse II-Le Mirail (French Republic) establish for participant groups who are Vietnam minors. Results factor analysis with SPSS and Lisrel software has allowed us to obtain the scale consisting of 21 items, focusing for 4 contents: family self, social self, physical self, and academic self. Comparing with the study that the Vietnamese colleagues have conducted, we found that the research results have confirmed the importance of self of family to participant groups who are Vietnam minors, whereas emotional self and future self do not get results possible. We believe that Vietnam culture, especially Confucianism and Buddhism may explain the result of this research.
“…We see that in the form of the participants of the study, male minors tend to evaluate themselves more positively than female minors (F(1.349) = 3.63, P > 0.05). It is entirely compatible with the findings obtained in Europe (Oubrayrie et al, 1996). Table 1 allows us to recognize the difference was statistically significant between men and women in the field of the physical self (F(1.349) = 21.00; P < 0.01).…”
The purpose of this article is to introduce self-esteem scale associated with the culture of Vietnam. In essence, this is the process of cross-cultural adaptation of self-esteem scales that colleagues from the University of Toulouse II-Le Mirail (French Republic) establish for participant groups who are Vietnam minors. Results factor analysis with SPSS and Lisrel software has allowed us to obtain the scale consisting of 21 items, focusing for 4 contents: family self, social self, physical self, and academic self. Comparing with the study that the Vietnamese colleagues have conducted, we found that the research results have confirmed the importance of self of family to participant groups who are Vietnam minors, whereas emotional self and future self do not get results possible. We believe that Vietnam culture, especially Confucianism and Buddhism may explain the result of this research.
“…Longtemps négligé dans la littérature psychologique au profit de sa dimension globale, indifférenciée et unidimensionnelle (Coopersmith, S., 1967 ;Rosenberg, M., 1979), le caractère multidimensionnel et/ou hiérarchique de l'estime de soi s'est progressivement imposé, amenant des chercheurs à analyser la relation entre les dimensions spécifiques du soi et le soi global Harter, S., 1998 ;Oubrayrie, N., Lescarret, O., & de Léonardis, M., 1996).…”
Section: L'estime De Soi : Contextualisation Du Débatunclassified
“…L'influence de l'éducation parentale sur la réussite scolaire par l'intermédiaire de l'estime de soi L'objectif d'une recherche menée par Lescarret, de Léonardis, Oubrayrie et Safont (1998), prolongeant une étude de Oubrayrie, Lescarret et de Léonardis (1996), est de mettre en évidence ce qui, dans les pratiques éducatives familiales, permet à l'adolescent de mettre en place et de mobiliser certains processus psychologiques nécessaires à l'investissement scolaire. Les résultats montrent que la probabilité d'être en réussite scolaire augmente d'autant plus que le sujet est indépendant à l'égard du champ (c'est-à-dire plus il est capable de dissocier un élément de son contexte et de le réutiliser dans un contexte différent), qu'il présente un haut niveau d'estime de soi et qu'il bénéficie d'une éducation stimulante.…”
Section: L'approche Psychosociale De L'estime De Soiunclassified
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