The reduced-surface-field-type lateral double-diffused MOS (LDMOS) structure, which is the key element used in the power device of the bipolar-CMOS-DMOS (BCD) process, was optimized for a wide voltage range of 20-60 V class in the 0.18 μm BCD process. The on-state resistance (R on ) characteristics to the drain-to-source breakdown voltage (BV dss ) have been improved by optimizing the n-drift conditions and related design rules and the reliable safe operating area (SOA) of the device has also been secured for the 20-30 V class LDMOS device. In order to optimize the 40-60 V class LDMOS device, the n-drift drain buffer and low voltage-threshold voltage for the p-channel device implant were introduced and the reliable SOA was obtained while the excellent R on characteristics showed up to the 60 V class. The final trade-off (R on versus BV dss ) characteristics of the LDMOS fabricated under the newly proposed 0.18 μm BCD process have shown competitive characteristics in the wide voltage range for the various applications.