Layered Clustering Routing Protocol with Overlapping Cluster Heads in WSN

Agrawal, Tripti; Kushwah, Rajendra Singh

doi:10.1109/csnt.2015.232

Cited by 8 publications

(6 citation statements)

References 12 publications

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“…e authors did not use the technique to change the redundant sensors from the sleeping mode to active mode. e clustering mechanism in [21] maximizes the lifetime of a network by identifying the overlapped CHs and using them in the routing process. e mechanism in [21] uses a layered approach to form clusters.…”

Section: Related Workmentioning

confidence: 99%

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A Novel Adjacent Sensors-Based Mechanism to Increase Performance of Wireless Sensor Networks

Al-Shalabi

Ababneh

Abdulraheem

2021

International Journal of Antennas and Propagation

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Wireless Sensor Networks are widely used nowadays to support the decision-makers in different applications by monitoring and collecting the environmental parameters in specific areas. Sensors are deployed in such areas either randomly or formally. In a high-density Wireless Sensor Network, several sensors are randomly deployed in a small area. This will make the adjacent sensors collect same data and send them to the sink, which will increase the power consumption in those sensors. Adjacent sensors are considered critical because of their effect on the network performance. In this paper, the effect of the adjacent sensors is minimized because of the above-mentioned criticality and performance influence of these sensors. The proposed mechanism is evaluated by using MATLAB simulator and is then compared with the low-energy adaptive clustering hierarchy (LEACH) protocol. Results prove that the proposed mechanism outperforms the LEACH protocol by 21% in terms of the network lifetime and by 18% in terms of the number of the transmitted packets to the cluster heads and reduces the number of the transmitted packets to the base station by approximately 3% by avoiding the duplicated packets.

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Section: Related Workmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…e clustering mechanism in [21] maximizes the lifetime of a network by identifying the overlapped CHs and using them in the routing process. e mechanism in [21] uses a layered approach to form clusters. ereafter, the CHs will be identified by finding the distance from each sensor to the center of the cluster.…”

Section: Related Workmentioning

confidence: 99%

A Novel Adjacent Sensors-Based Mechanism to Increase Performance of Wireless Sensor Networks

Al-Shalabi

Ababneh

Abdulraheem

2021

International Journal of Antennas and Propagation

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“…The next stage assesses and allocates CH overlapping. In the last stage, information is transferred to BS via CH in addition to CH overlap [85].…”

Section: Layered Clustering Routing Protocol With Overlapping Clustermentioning

confidence: 99%

Optimization of Routing-Based Clustering Approaches in Wireless Sensor Network: Review and Open Research Issues

et al. 2020

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In today’s sensor network research, numerous technologies are used for the enhancement of earlier studies that focused on cost-effectiveness in addition to time-saving and novel approaches. This survey presents complete details about those earlier models and their research gaps. In general, clustering is focused on managing the energy factors in wireless sensor networks (WSNs). In this study, we primarily concentrated on multihop routing in a clustering environment. Our study was classified according to cluster-related parameters and properties and is subdivided into three approach categories: (1) parameter-based, (2) optimization-based, and (3) methodology-based. In the entire category, several techniques were identified, and the concept, parameters, advantages, and disadvantages are elaborated. Based on this attempt, we provide useful information to the audience to be used while they investigate their research ideas and to develop a novel model in order to overcome the drawbacks that are present in the WSN-based clustering models.

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“…To estimate the method in every categories of classification according to the type of methodology parameters and criteria are presented; therefore, on the basis of the methodologybased parameters and cluster-based parameters evaluation of each method of the class is done and discussed eventually [11]. In the process to motivate audiences and give an useful and accurate information, this development, despite of giving an useful assignment, for the method of examination intend to present a new approach by the consideration of methodology based characteristics like of each method examined input and output, constraints and capabilities, the reason of using the algorithm, in the method the type of algorithms used, etc [12].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Cluster Based Routing Protocols in WSN Sensor

Ramani¹,

Badholia²

2021

ITII

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Over the past few years we can observe the WSNs or Wireless Sensor Network applications in various fields increasing immensely. The energy efficiency, network lifetime and clustering process prime goal is the working network's optimization is the focus of many of the routing algorithm. Keeping in mind the network homogeneity, for network performance reinforcement we suggest instead of single path to use multiple paths. For WSNs, Reinforcement Intelligence Routing Protocol (RIRP)[1]. In the multihop wireless sensor networks an efficient and effective method for security improvements local monitoring has worked well [2]. But taking in consideration the power consumption in the current practice of local monitoring is costly. For ensuring long-lived operations in the sensor network reinforcement intelligent routing protocol is critical [3]. For ensuring both the aspects improvement in security and long-lived operations, the development of mechanism that is effective and incorporated with the Reinforcement protocol is an open problem. With the help of local monitoring to solve this issue, section of the traffic going in and out of its neighbors is supervised by each node to keep a check on any suspicious behavior like unlikely long delays in packet forwarding [4]. To integrate the existing reinforcement protocol of the network and without any niggardly in the consumption of energy in the local monitoring with the help of a protocol [5]. In comparison to other protocols in this protocol the region of instability starts later. At a constant rate the nodes of the RIRP or Reinforcement Intelligent Routing Protocol dies. Few problems such as cluster head selection process, network lifetime and network stability are evaluated and worked in the technique proposed here [6]. To reduce the overload consumption as much as possible the nodes switches in between the active and sleep mode.

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Layered Clustering Routing Protocol with Overlapping Cluster Heads in WSN

Cited by 8 publications

References 12 publications

A Novel Adjacent Sensors-Based Mechanism to Increase Performance of Wireless Sensor Networks

A Novel Adjacent Sensors-Based Mechanism to Increase Performance of Wireless Sensor Networks

Optimization of Routing-Based Clustering Approaches in Wireless Sensor Network: Review and Open Research Issues

Cluster Based Routing Protocols in WSN Sensor

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