2008
DOI: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2008.06.105
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Layer of protection analysis for reactive chemical risk assessment

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Cited by 36 publications
(13 citation statements)
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“…Without sufficient control and mitigation of chemical reaction hazards, reactive incidents have led to severe consequences, such as release of flammable and toxic materials, and threats to human lives, properties, and the environment [1]. Prediction of environmental pollution accidents (EPAs) is "the evaluation of scientific information on the hazardous properties of environmental agents, the doseresponse relationship, and the extent of human exposure to those agents" [2].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Without sufficient control and mitigation of chemical reaction hazards, reactive incidents have led to severe consequences, such as release of flammable and toxic materials, and threats to human lives, properties, and the environment [1]. Prediction of environmental pollution accidents (EPAs) is "the evaluation of scientific information on the hazardous properties of environmental agents, the doseresponse relationship, and the extent of human exposure to those agents" [2].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Thus, it is important to develop an effective implementation of QRA methods, such as statistical inference, requires signi cant cost, time and experience. Consequently, less costly qualitative and semi-quantitative risk assessment techniques can be used effectively to identify where a more quantitative analysis of the most critical components of a chemical system may be needed [15,16].…”
Section: Reliability and Risk Managementmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Subsequently, required independent protection layers were allocated to prevent or mitigate explosion hazards. Further, application of LOPA to the reactive chemical hazard analysis was discussed by Wei et al (2008).…”
Section: Lopa and Its Extensionsmentioning
confidence: 99%