2009
DOI: 10.1039/b821920f
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Layer-by-layer assembly of graphene and gold nanoparticles by vacuum filtration and spontaneous reduction of gold ions

Abstract: Layer-by-layer films comprised of alternating graphene and gold nanoparticle layers are readily produced by the two-step procedure involving the use of vacuum filtration of a reduced graphene oxide solution to fabricate the graphene thin film on the quartz substrate, followed by gold nanoparticle formation by spontaneous reduction of gold ions in a gold salt solution on the graphene films.

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Cited by 404 publications
(298 citation statements)
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“…Recently, graphene/metal nanoparticle composites have aroused extensive interest and they are supposed to be useful in the fields of chemical sensors, energy storage, catalysis, and hydrogen storage [44][45][46][47][48][49][50][51][52][53][54][55][56][57][58][59][60][61]. The requirement to obtain graphene as individual sheets, and to maintain it in the reduced form, introduces complexity into the design of composite systems.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Recently, graphene/metal nanoparticle composites have aroused extensive interest and they are supposed to be useful in the fields of chemical sensors, energy storage, catalysis, and hydrogen storage [44][45][46][47][48][49][50][51][52][53][54][55][56][57][58][59][60][61]. The requirement to obtain graphene as individual sheets, and to maintain it in the reduced form, introduces complexity into the design of composite systems.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9][10][11] Moreover, the integration of graphene with inorganic nanoparticles allows the properties of the nanocomposite to be engineered for specific applications, which is rapidly becoming a research trend as the nanocomposites are able to exhibit properties that are not found in the individual components. 6,[12][13][14][15][16][17][18] Nanocrystalline titanium dioxide (TiO 2 ) is a promising candidate for solar energy conversion applications such as photocatalysis, photochromism, and photovoltaics because of its unique optical and electrical properties. 19 It is widely used in applications such as hydrogen production, 20,21 gas sensors, 22,23 photocatalytic activities, 24,25 and dye-sensitized solar cells 26,27 because of its relative high efficiency and high stability.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The oxygen functionalities on graphene immobilized with Ag + served as nucleation sites, and the growth of Ag nanoparticles occurred owe to the reduction of Ag + by the electrons supplied by conjugated domains of GO or rGO. Kong et al 64 proposed a similar mechanism for depositing Au nanoparticles on rGO. It was believed that the electron-induced reduction likely resulted from galvanic displacement and redox reaction due to relative potential difference between rGO and Au + .…”
Section: Functionalization Of Graphenementioning
confidence: 94%