2021
DOI: 10.3390/insects12060484
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Latest Developments in Insect Sex Pheromone Research and Its Application in Agricultural Pest Management

Abstract: Since the first identification of the silkworm moth sex pheromone in 1959, significant research has been reported on identifying and unravelling the sex pheromone mechanisms of hundreds of insect species. In the past two decades, the number of research studies on new insect pheromones, pheromone biosynthesis, mode of action, peripheral olfactory and neural mechanisms, and their practical applications in Integrated Pest Management has increased dramatically. An interdisciplinary approach that uses the advances … Show more

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Cited by 72 publications
(65 citation statements)
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“…Further, pheromones are typically volatile and emitted in minute quantities into the environment rather than being applied to the crop itself. Crucially, they are likely to remain effective against pesticide‐resistant insect populations; evolution of pheromone resistance is considered unlikely due to strong selection against losing the ability to find a mate (Rizvi et al ., 2021 ). While several pheromones are easy to produce by chemical synthesis and have already reached market, the chemical synthesis of many other insect sex pheromones remains challenging or expensive, mainly due to their complex molecular structures and requirement for multiple stereoselective steps.…”
Section: Biomanufacturing Pest Control Productsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Further, pheromones are typically volatile and emitted in minute quantities into the environment rather than being applied to the crop itself. Crucially, they are likely to remain effective against pesticide‐resistant insect populations; evolution of pheromone resistance is considered unlikely due to strong selection against losing the ability to find a mate (Rizvi et al ., 2021 ). While several pheromones are easy to produce by chemical synthesis and have already reached market, the chemical synthesis of many other insect sex pheromones remains challenging or expensive, mainly due to their complex molecular structures and requirement for multiple stereoselective steps.…”
Section: Biomanufacturing Pest Control Productsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Today, the unset mating (MD) strategy is the most promising technology for the use of sex pheromones in the world, due to which the use of insecticides against lepidoptera pests has been significantly reduced [10][11][12][13][14].…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The first summarizes current knowledge on insect sex pheromone research and its application in Integrated Pest Management [14]. The second review offers an updated analysis of what we really know on tephritid fruit fly semiochemicals, their real-world applications and the related research challenges [15].…”
Section: Insect Chemical Ecology: From the Laboratory To The Fieldmentioning
confidence: 99%