1985
DOI: 10.1063/1.335833
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Lateral stress measurement in shock-loaded targets with transverse piezoresistance gauges

Abstract: We present an analytical model for the calibration of lateral piezoresistance stress gauges in shock-wave experiments. This calibration is based on our experimental data with transverse Manganin gauges in shock-loaded polymethylmethacrylate targets. The experiments included lateral stress measurements under shock loading in the 1–30-kbar range and under complete unloading from stresses in the 5–9-kbar range. These unloading measurements resulted in a negative resistance change for the transverse Manganin gauge… Show more

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Cited by 115 publications
(66 citation statements)
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“…Manganin stress gauges of type LM-SS-125CH-048 (longitudinal) and type J2M-SS-580SF-025 (lateral), manufactured by Vishay Micro-Measurements, allowed shock propagation to be monitored. Knowledge of flyer plate properties allowed calculation of key shock variables via the impedance matching technique [6], with gauge calibration following Rosenberg et al [7] for longitudinal gauges and Rosenberg et al [8,9] and Millett et al [10] for lateral gauges. …”
Section: Plate Impact Techniquementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Manganin stress gauges of type LM-SS-125CH-048 (longitudinal) and type J2M-SS-580SF-025 (lateral), manufactured by Vishay Micro-Measurements, allowed shock propagation to be monitored. Knowledge of flyer plate properties allowed calculation of key shock variables via the impedance matching technique [6], with gauge calibration following Rosenberg et al [7] for longitudinal gauges and Rosenberg et al [8,9] and Millett et al [10] for lateral gauges. …”
Section: Plate Impact Techniquementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Voltage-time data from the gages were converted to stress-time using the methods of Rosenberg and Partom, [38] with a modified analysis that does not require prior knowledge of the impact conditions. [39] In addition, in a very recent work, [40] we have shown that the geometry of the stress gage at low stresses can influence the final result and consequently must be accounted for.…”
Section: Lateral Stress and Shear Strength Measurementsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…6 illustrates the calculation of the critical shear strength of the 2024 aluminum alloy under different preshocked states by self-consistent method. The critical shear strength can be obtained by following four steps: 16,26 (i) State 2 and state 4 are defined as maximum or minimum shear stress states at the reshock path or the release path because the Lagrangian wave velocity reduces to the bulk wave speed at those states; (ii) A tangent line can be drawn at the state 2 or state 4, and the extension of the tangent line can be made; (iii) The maximum stress point A or the minimum stress point B can be determined by the intersection point between the extending line and the vertical line passing the preshocked point; (iv) Finally, the critical shear strengths can be calculated by equation (7).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In the following years, the piezoresistive stress gauge (made of manganin or ytterbium) technique was also used as lateral stress transducers by Rosenberg et al, 6,7 Gupta et al, 8,9 Dai et al, 10 Winter et al 11 The calibration of the gauge is the focus of their researches. Since the lateral stresses in the shock-loaded solids are usually unknown, a simple calibration of lateral gauges, in terms of resistance changes vs. lateral stresses is practically impossible to achieve.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%