2004
DOI: 10.1074/jbc.m314296200
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Lateral Membrane Biogenesis in Human Bronchial Epithelial Cells Requires 190-kDa Ankyrin-G

Abstract: Ankyrin-G polypeptides are required for restriction of voltage-gated sodium channels, L1 cell adhesion molecules, and ␤ IV spectrin to axon initial segments and are believed to couple the Na/K-ATPase to the spectrin-actin network at the lateral membrane in epithelial cells. We report here that depletion of 190-kDa ankyrin-G in hu-

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Cited by 89 publications
(111 citation statements)
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“…An unresolved question for the future is whether ankyrin-G acts solely as a localized scaffolding protein that stabilizes Na v 1.5 at specialized sites once it is delivered to the plasma membrane, or whether ankyrin-G also has a role in sorting and trafficking of these channels. The recent finding that ankyrin-G is required for biogenesis of the lateral membrane domain of epithelial cells (22) suggests functions for ankyrin-G that go beyond simple scaffolding.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…An unresolved question for the future is whether ankyrin-G acts solely as a localized scaffolding protein that stabilizes Na v 1.5 at specialized sites once it is delivered to the plasma membrane, or whether ankyrin-G also has a role in sorting and trafficking of these channels. The recent finding that ankyrin-G is required for biogenesis of the lateral membrane domain of epithelial cells (22) suggests functions for ankyrin-G that go beyond simple scaffolding.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Loss of ankyrin-G or ␤2-spectrin abolishes de novo formation of lateral membranes during mitosis (Kizhatil and Bennett, 2004;Kizhatil et al, 2007a), whereas loss of adducin has no effect ( Figure 3B). Moreover, cells depleted of either ankyrin-G or ␤2-spectrin accumulate E-cadherin in the transGolgi (Kizhatil et al, 2007b).…”
Section: Adducin Is Necessary To Stabilize Preformed Lateral Membranesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Moreover, resident lateral membrane proteins including the Na/K ATPase and E-cadherin either bind directly or coimmunoprecipitate with ankyrin and spectrin (Nelson and Veshnock, 1987;Nelson and Hammerton, 1989;Nelson et al, 1990;Morrow et al, 1989;Davis and Bennett, 1990). Recently, ␤2-spectrin and ankyrin have been demonstrated to be required for both stability and biogenesis of the lateral membrane of cultured epithelial cells (Kizhatil and Bennett, 2004;Kizhatil et al, 2007a). Furthermore, E-cadherin has been shown to bind directly to ankyrin-G and to require ankyrin-G and ␤2-spectrin for transport to the lateral membrane (Kizhatil et al, 2007b).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Targeted knock-out of ankyrin-G in the mouse cerebellum results in loss of clustering of the voltage-gated sodium channel Na v 1.6 and L1 CAMs neurofascin and NrCAM at Purkinje neuron initial segments (3,4). Knock-down of ankyrin-G in cultured epithelial cells by small interfering RNA results in loss of the lateral membrane domain (5). Loss of ankyrin-B in mice results in deficiency of Na,K-ATPase, Na/Ca exchanger, and inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate (InsP 3 ) 1 receptor located in a specialized microdomain of T-tubules in adult cardiomyocytes (6).…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%