“…In humans, errors in tube formation can result in congenital defects such as spina bifida and lung hypoplasia ( Wilde et al, 2014 ). Studies in both vertebrates and invertebrates have revealed key morphogenetic mechanisms underlying epithelial tube formation during development ( Andrew and Ewald, 2010 ; Chung et al, 2014 ; Herriges and Morrisey, 2014 ; Girdler and Röper, 2014 ; Nikolopoulou et al, 2017 ; Spina and Cowin, 2021 ; Pradhan et al, 2023 ). While proper cell shape changes and cell rearrangement are critical, precise regulation of cell division and cell death is also essential for tissue morphogenesis ( Huh et al, 2004 ; Mao et al, 2013 ; LeGoff and Lecuit, 2015 ; Godard and Heisenberg, 2019 ).…”