2016
DOI: 10.1177/0363546515624470
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Latarjet Procedure for Anterior Shoulder Instability Due to Tramadol-Induced Seizures

Abstract: Tramadol addiction has evolved as an important cause of seizures that can result in shoulder dislocation. Anterior shoulder instability with TIS occurs mainly with higher levels of addiction and results in significant humeral and/or glenoid bone defects. The Latarjet procedure is recommended for these patients, after control of addiction, and provides 95% satisfaction at midterm follow-up.

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Cited by 12 publications
(20 citation statements)
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References 18 publications
(24 reference statements)
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“…To compare to other reports on glenoid pathology in the seizure population, Buhler reported glenoid rim pathology diagnosed on radiographs or arthroscopy in 15 of 34 (44%) shoulders in a group of patients with epileptic seizureinduced shoulder instability, and Thangarajah reported glenoid bone loss in 22% of patients diagnosed by CT or arthroscopy. 7,9 As discussed above and noted by other authors, AEDrelated bone loss 5,9,20,21 and recurrent instability are two likely mechanisms for the increased bone loss seen in this population 35,52 ; however, this is the first study to quantify the rate of bone loss in a surgically managed population of seizure patients relative to controls. In addition to seizures, recurrent dislocation 53,54,55 and revision surgery 56 are both known risk factors for bone loss.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 69%
“…To compare to other reports on glenoid pathology in the seizure population, Buhler reported glenoid rim pathology diagnosed on radiographs or arthroscopy in 15 of 34 (44%) shoulders in a group of patients with epileptic seizureinduced shoulder instability, and Thangarajah reported glenoid bone loss in 22% of patients diagnosed by CT or arthroscopy. 7,9 As discussed above and noted by other authors, AEDrelated bone loss 5,9,20,21 and recurrent instability are two likely mechanisms for the increased bone loss seen in this population 35,52 ; however, this is the first study to quantify the rate of bone loss in a surgically managed population of seizure patients relative to controls. In addition to seizures, recurrent dislocation 53,54,55 and revision surgery 56 are both known risk factors for bone loss.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 69%
“…Of the 26 included studies, recurrent instability was defined by recurrent dislocation only in 9 studies, 1 , 2 , 5 , 8 , 14 , 24 , 33 , 35 , 41 dislocation or subluxation in 13 studies, ∥ and dislocation, subluxation, or positive apprehension in 3 studies, 29 , 53 , 54 although 1 study did not report on recurrent instability. 9 Overall, recurrent instability was reported in 95% (n = 19 of 20) of studies examining the traditional Latarjet procedure and 100% (n = 6 of 6) of studies describing the congruent arc technique.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Tramadol has a lower incidence of respiratory depression, gastrointestinal side effects, and dependence compared with traditional opioids 38 . Side effects include a rare risk of lowering the seizure threshold and the development of serotonin syndrome 39,40 . Tapentadol is another synthetic opioid that functions as a centrally acting analgesic with a similar mechanism of action; however, it does not block serotonin reuptake, thus attenuating the risk of serotonin syndrome 41 .…”
Section: Central Acting Analgesicsmentioning
confidence: 99%