Lasers in dentistry: an unceasing evolution

Hegde, Mithra N

doi:10.15406/joentr.2018.10.00395

Cited by 5 publications

(5 citation statements)

References 41 publications

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“…In addition to this, the least invasiveness of the procedure is observed to the extent that the bone and periosteum under the gingiva that is being treated are slightly affected. Some benefits of laser postoperative management include reduced discomfort, no blood loss, the development of scar tissues, and enhanced tissue healing, which were noted in laser-assisted frenectomy [ 21 ].…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Pediatric High Labial Frenum Management: Utilizing a Diode Laser for the Transformation of the Smile of an Eight-Year-Old Child

Patil,

Rahate,

Fulzele

et al. 2024

Cureus

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Median diastema is a physiological occurrence that is frequently seen in the maxillary jaw. Therefore, a median diastema has been associated with a wide range of etiological variables, including thumb sucking, supernumerary teeth, tongue thrusting, some dentoalveolar discrepancy, and hypodontia. Patient esthetic and function demands are both negated by the labial frenum’s abnormal location in relation to the maxillary anterior teeth, which results in diastema and gingival recession. Lasers are now being used in several fields of dentistry as an alternative to conventional scalpel operations. Frenectomy can be done through the use of electrosurgery, laser surgery, or the classic scalpel technique. This pathological frenum can be very well excised with a diode laser. Due to its applicability, sufficient coagulation, lack of suture requirements, and reduced discomfort and inflammation, the diode laser can be utilized in pediatric dentistry. High-connected midline diastema has remained a subject of debate when it comes to management and the right time to intervene and treat it. Both orthodontists and pediatric dentists agree that frenectomy should not be done after the closure of the orthodontist gap or before the appearance of the permanent canine teeth. However, several conditions, including the child’s psychological status, parents’ concerns, the closure’s unpredictable effects on the future, and the expense of combined therapies, may lead to an early intervention for therapy during the primary or mixed dentition. In this specific scenario, a child who was eight years old underwent a diode laser frenectomy. After seven days, a follow-up examination showed normal position and attachment of the frenum and no signs of infection at the site of surgery.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Pediatric High Labial Frenum Management: Utilizing a Diode Laser for the Transformation of the Smile of an Eight-Year-Old Child

Patil,

Rahate,

Fulzele

et al. 2024

Cureus

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“…The lower response rate of E. faecalis can be due to the greater durability of this heat microorganism [2,11]. In con-trast, Gutknecht et al (1996) [12] and Hardee et al (1994) [4] received 99% bacterial reduction in their studies. This can be due to various parameters of the laser radiation or different exposure duration.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Investigation of Antibacterial Activity of Nd: Yag - Laser and Standard Endodontic Treatment

Gueorgieva¹,

Gergova²

2021

JofIMAB

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Introduction: The microbial infection is one of the main causes of the dental pulp and periodontal diseases. Previously used methods for its elimination are not fully effective, and often some microorganisms in root canals (RC) remain unaffected after treatment. Another modern method for disinfection of root canal system is laser disinfection. Different types of lasers are used - Nd: YAG, Er: YAG, Diode laser. Purpose: The purpose of our study is to compare the antibacterial activity of ND: YAG laser and conventional endodontic therapy in the treatment of infected root canals. Materials and methods The study involved 36 teeth of patients diagnosed with pulp gangrene or chronic periapical periodontitis, requiring endodontic treatment. They were divided into two groups of 18 teeth each one. The teeth in both groups are prepared by Protaper Universal rotary instruments (Maillefer Instruments SA, Ballaigues, Switzerland). In group 1the root canals disinfection is performed with a Nd: YAG laser (source of Nd: YAG laser (1064 nm) is the AT Fidelis - Fotona d.d., Ljubljana laser system). In group 2 was used the following protocol of root canal disinfection: 2.5% sodium hypochlorite solution and 17% EDTA divided by irrigation with distilled water. Then a sterile paper point is placed in the root canals, and a microbiological sample is taken again. Results: In all compared pairs, there was no significantly different effect regarding the number of microorganisms. Conclusions: The disinfection rinsing method with NaOCl has the strongest antimicrobial effect in clinical studies (90% against all microbial isolates). The use of Nd: YAG laser independently is not always sufficient for root canal disinfection - the effect is about 66%.

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“…Some laser systems used in dentistry may have limitations in accessing certain areas of the oral cavity due to their design or wavelength characteristics. These limitations can pose challenges while performing procedures in challenging-to-reach locations [28].…”

Section: Restricted Access In Certain Anatomical Areasmentioning

confidence: 99%

An Update on the Use of Lasers in Prosthodontics

Binrayes

2024

Cureus

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Lasers are employed in all fields of modern dentistry nowadays, including both surgical and non-surgical dental procedures. Prosthodontics, a branch of dentistry, has also embraced lasers as an invaluable addition to conventional methodologies. This helps improve the standard of care for patients and dentists due to its precise excision, quick healing, and enhanced tissue response after surgeries. In prosthodontics, the most commonly used lasers are carbon dioxide, argon, and yttrium-aluminum-garnet (YAG) lasers. Many reviews have been published in the literature regarding the use of lasers in dentistry; however, reviews on the use of lasers in the field of prosthodontics are limited. This review aims to explain the diverse applications and advancements of lasers in prosthodontics. Furthermore, it will highlight the integration of lasers in diagnostic protocols, treatment modalities, and the fabrication of prosthetic restorations.

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Lasers in dentistry: an unceasing evolution

Cited by 5 publications

References 41 publications

Pediatric High Labial Frenum Management: Utilizing a Diode Laser for the Transformation of the Smile of an Eight-Year-Old Child

Pediatric High Labial Frenum Management: Utilizing a Diode Laser for the Transformation of the Smile of an Eight-Year-Old Child

Investigation of Antibacterial Activity of Nd: Yag - Laser and Standard Endodontic Treatment

An Update on the Use of Lasers in Prosthodontics

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