2021
DOI: 10.1002/adfm.202008547
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Laser‐Based Printing: From Liquids to Microstructures

Abstract: Assembly of materials into microstructures under laser guidance is attracting wide attention. The ability to pattern various materials and form 2D and 3D structures with micron/sub‐micron resolution and less energy and material waste compared with standard top‐down methods make laser‐based printing promising for many applications, for example medical devices, sensors, and microelectronics. Assembly from liquids provides a smaller feature size than powders and has advantages over other states of matter in terms… Show more

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Cited by 29 publications
(28 citation statements)
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References 183 publications
(909 reference statements)
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“…Worthwhile noting, due to the simple design of the wavelength‐scaled switching element (a DOE), the high‐precision 3D printing technologies such as TPP and SLA [ 24,25,27,28 ] can be used to manufacture the considered mesoscale elements operating in the optical or THz spectral ranges. [ 29 ]…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Worthwhile noting, due to the simple design of the wavelength‐scaled switching element (a DOE), the high‐precision 3D printing technologies such as TPP and SLA [ 24,25,27,28 ] can be used to manufacture the considered mesoscale elements operating in the optical or THz spectral ranges. [ 29 ]…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, challenges associated with droplet inconsistency, low cell density, easy nozzle blockage, and physical stresses on cells limit the range of this technique’s applicability. Alternatively, laser-based bioprinting also enables droplet-based printing for single cell manipulation or 3D spheroid formation[ 116 , 117 ]. Using the platform, laser direct-write, Kingsley et al .…”
Section: Spheroid Generation Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, extrusion-based printing generally dispenses the cell-laden inks as fibers with a relatively low resolution of ~100 µm, which makes the method unsuitable for single-cell printing [47]. Contrarily, laser-based cell printing has long been utilized in single-cell printing because laser printing can precisely select and position live cells on a predefined location from a cell suspension with high density [71][72][73][74][75]. In laser-based cell printing, cells are pre-loaded on a laser-sensitive surface, and then the laser is applied to transfer the target cells onto an underlying substrate [47].…”
Section: Noncontact Printingmentioning
confidence: 99%