2013
DOI: 10.4103/0378-6323.110755
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Laser and light based treatments of acne

Abstract: Medical treatments for acne vulgaris include a variety of topical and oral medications. Poor compliance, lack of durable remission, and potential side effects are common drawbacks to these treatments. Therefore, there is a growing demand for a fast, safe, and side-effect-free novel therapy. Acne often improves after exposure to sunlight, and this has led to the development of laser and other light therapies resulting in the overall ease of treatment, with minimal adverse effects. A variety of light and laser d… Show more

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Cited by 44 publications
(55 citation statements)
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“…The major factors in the pathogenesis of acne are increased sebum production, hypercornification of pilosebaceous duct, abnormality of the microbial flora, especially ductal colonization with Propionibacterium acnes and inflammation [4].…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The major factors in the pathogenesis of acne are increased sebum production, hypercornification of pilosebaceous duct, abnormality of the microbial flora, especially ductal colonization with Propionibacterium acnes and inflammation [4].…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…13,14 In IPL during photothermolysis, the endogenous chromophores in the skin absorb broad spectrum light delivered by IPL which creates enough heat and energy to damage blood vessels supplying sebaceous glands, thus reduce sebum production. 15 Anti-inflammatory effect of IPL is through down regulation of TNF-α and upregulation of transforming growth factor-beta1 (TGF-β1)/smad signaling. 16,17 In our study the mean lesion count of noninflammatory (comedones) lesions progressively decreased at the end of each treatment session with IPL (6 sessions).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Various forms of phototherapy with visible light have been shown to be effective in the treatment of acne vulgaris [9]. Treatments using light within the blue range have been found to be particularly effective in the selective destruction of P. acnes bacterium.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%