2021
DOI: 10.4067/s0718-07642021000300089
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Las competencias lectoras del alumnado de educación primaria en riesgo de exclusión social: análisis de la producción científica

Abstract: El objetivo de este estudio es analizar la producción científica sobre las competencias lectoras del alumnado de educación primaria en los últimos 30 años. La adquisición de las competencias lectoras es fundamental en educación. Sin embargo, no todo el alumnado llega a adquirirlas. Se examinaron 824 referencias indexadas en Scopus entre los años 1990 y 2020. Los resultados muestran que al principio de los años noventa se publicaron entre 0 (0%) documentos en 1991 y 7 documentos (0,85%) en 1996. A partir del añ… Show more

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Cited by 3 publications
(6 citation statements)
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“…In accordance with this paper and as has been shown with the statements of authors such as Guadamuz-Villalobos [2], Le et al [15] and Miftachus and Yufiarti [16], among others, it is considered essential to encourage reading in pupils who are at risk of social exclusion in schools, keeping in mind that the family is the main agent of influence for the acquisition of the habit of reading, and that this practice must be instilled through motivation and through pleasure in reading. This will contribute to reducing the disparities that are generated by the socioeconomic factor of the student population, which opens up opportunities for academic success and for the social integration of these students.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 92%
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“…In accordance with this paper and as has been shown with the statements of authors such as Guadamuz-Villalobos [2], Le et al [15] and Miftachus and Yufiarti [16], among others, it is considered essential to encourage reading in pupils who are at risk of social exclusion in schools, keeping in mind that the family is the main agent of influence for the acquisition of the habit of reading, and that this practice must be instilled through motivation and through pleasure in reading. This will contribute to reducing the disparities that are generated by the socioeconomic factor of the student population, which opens up opportunities for academic success and for the social integration of these students.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 92%
“…Reading encouragement should be presented as a fun event, and the most appropriate methodology for this purpose should be sought [15]. The main challenge is to ensure that the pleasure in reading is maintained, which requires a process of guidance and, at the same time, the promotion of reading autonomy [16]. The objectives of reading promotion are to encourage interest in reading, to make it a habit, to make the reader active and critical, to develop creativity and imagination through books, to increase the lexical knowledge and to increase the capacity for retention, reflection and synthesis [2].…”
Section: Reading Encouragementmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Las competencias lectoescritoras son la base del resto de las competencias curriculares, tan importantes en educación, ya que la comprensión de enunciados de problemas matemáticos, por ejemplo, precisa de un nivel elevado de comprensión lectora. Alcanzar un buen nivel de competencia lectora, por tanto, puede ser un antídoto contra el fracaso escolar (Ramos, Cáceres-Reche, Marín-Marín, José, & Rodríguez-Jiménez, 2021).…”
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“…El fracaso en la lectura comprensiva puede estar causado por otra serie de factores, todos ellos muy interrelacionados, como pueden ser, entre otros, la confusión sobre las demandas de la tarea, la posesión de insuficientes conocimientos previos y/o estratégicos, un insuficiente control de la comprensión o problemas en las personas que la padecen, que tienen dificultad para encontrar las palabras adecuadas, y usan expresiones que no tienen sentido en ese momento o les cuesta entender lo que dicen los demás (Ramos, Cáceres-Reche, Marín-Marín, José, & Rodríguez-Jiménez, 2021).…”
unclassified