“…In general, distancebased approaches with their relatively simple implementation (Ruben and Jacobs, 1999) are preferred for aggregating orders whose items are closely located within a storage space. The literature (Ruben and Jacobs, 1999;De Koster et al, 1999;Gademann and Van de Velde, 2005;Gademann et al, 2001;Hong et al, 2012) describes various algorithms that identify orders to be picked together for the purpose of reducing travel distances and number of trips.…”