“…The DOC originated from the Yellow River and the Yangtze River are generally old (300-1,700 14 C years) and have low δ 13 C values (−32.2‰ to −21.0‰) (Wang et al, 2012(Wang et al, , 2016. However, the riverine DOC appears to be degraded quickly and its influence is confined within the close proximity of the mouths of these rivers (Han et al, 2022) (Druffel & Griffin, 2015;Druffel et al, 2018Druffel et al, , 2019Druffel et al, , 2021, and Southern Ocean (Druffel et al, 2021). The regression line in (c), shown as a black line, with gray shading representing the 95% confidence interval, is derived from the East Sea (Japan Sea) data only.…”