“…On the other hand, strongly correlated materials usually hold valuable physical and chemical functional properties, including metal-to-insulator transition, high-temperature superconductivity, photoelectricity, and catalytic activity. − Rare-earth nickelates (RNiO 3 , R denotes rare earth), which are canonical materials with strong correlations, have received extensive research interest due to their sharp metal-to-insulator transition (MIT), as well as new superconductivity. , Variations in the size of the rare-earth cation R can modulate the MIT temperature . The film’s strain can control the resistivity changes across the MIT. , In addition, the local chemical disorder induced by more cations may lead to or even dominate the emergence of functionality. , Thus, the synthesis and investigation of rare-earth nickelate HEO is not only helpful toward understanding the MIT nature of RNiO 3 from a fundamental standpoint, but also can be expected to have a significant impact in the field of strongly correlated materials.…”