1994
DOI: 10.1089/lps.1994.4.161
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Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy in Pregnancy

Abstract: Acute calculus cholecystitis during pregnancy can be a difficult management problem. Two pregnant patients with cholecystitis refractory to conservative management underwent laparoscopic cholecystectomy at a community hospital. One patient was treated under epidural anesthesia. Pregnancy should not be an absolute contraindication to laparoscopic cholecystectomy, and epidural anesthesia should be considered.

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Cited by 49 publications
(25 citation statements)
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“…Concerns included teratogenicity in the first trimester and preterm delivery during the second and third trimester. Direct uterine trauma, decreased uterine blood flow due to the pneumoperitoneum, and toxic narcotics drugs are possible causes [22][23][24]. The second trimester is considered the safest period to perform any surgery [25] because the uterus, due to its small volume, is less susceptible to traumatic injuries.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Concerns included teratogenicity in the first trimester and preterm delivery during the second and third trimester. Direct uterine trauma, decreased uterine blood flow due to the pneumoperitoneum, and toxic narcotics drugs are possible causes [22][23][24]. The second trimester is considered the safest period to perform any surgery [25] because the uterus, due to its small volume, is less susceptible to traumatic injuries.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Complications such as fetal loss and premature labor do occur, but can be kept around 5% in the second trimester with the use of appropriate techniques. Guidelines were developed to ensure no increases in morbidity for the pregnant patient and to ensure that the safety of the fetus was not jeopardized [23,35,36].…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…The mean age of the patients was 26 (19)(20)(21)(22)(23)(24)(25)(26)(27)(28)(29)(30)(31)(32)(33)(34)(35) years. The mean gestational age at the time of LA was 17.6 weeks (4-33 weeks).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[20][21][22][23][24] Critics of laparoscopy in pregnant patients raise concerns over the possible effects of laparoscopic intervention on the developing fetus and emphasize that the limited literature regarding laparoscopic appendectomy is concerning. [25][26][27][28] The laparoscopic approach has several advantages over open technique. The position of the incision over the displaced appendix is no longer an issue with a minimally invasive approach.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%