2004
DOI: 10.1055/s-2004-813258
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Langfristige zentralvenöse Zugänge und deren Komplikationsmanagement

Abstract: The implantation of permanent (> 14 days) central venous catheters is constantly increasing, accelerated by a trend toward outpatient therapies. Subcutaneous tunneled and non-tunneled catheters as well as port systems are available. The interventional radiologist plays an important role in the implantation of central venous catheters as well as in detection and treatment of any complications. Various access ways via peripheral and central veins are described and the implantation techniques for the different sy… Show more

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Cited by 29 publications
(19 citation statements)
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References 14 publications
(15 reference statements)
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“…8 Early complications of subclavian vein puncture include pneumothorax, hemothorax, air embolism, and arterial perforation. 9 The incidence of pneumothorax in subclavian vein punctures is 1-4%. The most important factors contributing to this complication are the experience of the surgeon and the attention paid to the anatomical landmarks.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…8 Early complications of subclavian vein puncture include pneumothorax, hemothorax, air embolism, and arterial perforation. 9 The incidence of pneumothorax in subclavian vein punctures is 1-4%. The most important factors contributing to this complication are the experience of the surgeon and the attention paid to the anatomical landmarks.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Port complications can be subdivided into procedural complications, catheter-related complications and vascular complications. Short-term complications include accidental arterial puncture, hematoma, air embolism, pneumothorax or vessel perforation [60], but these complications are rare in modern oncology. Surgical complications arise in <2 % of cases in experienced hands [61].…”
Section: Development Of Port Devicesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Unlike other implants, these devices are used repeatedly by many physicians and nurses and require transcutaneous puncture whenever an infusion is given. Improper use can lead to complications such as infection, extravasation, necrosis, or material failure (5). All persons treating cancer patients with port systems must assume responsibility for the meticulous care of the system.…”
Section: Definitionmentioning
confidence: 99%